Unit 10

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The mechanic applied a rubber patch to fix the punctured tire.

修理工用橡胶补丁修补了被扎破的轮胎。

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The company filed a patent for its new battery technology last year.

该公司去年为其新型电池技术申请了专利。

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Scientists identified a clear seasonal pattern in the migration of these birds.

科学家发现了这些鸟类迁徙明显的季节性模式。

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Employees must pay their income tax by the end of April.

雇员必须在四月底前缴纳所得税。

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Full payment is required before the goods are shipped.

货物发货前须付清全款。

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He gave a peculiar smile when asked about his sudden departure.

当被问及他突然离开的原因时，他露出了一种古怪的微笑。

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Students are encouraged to engage in peer review of each other’s essays.

鼓励学生对彼此的作文进行对等评阅。

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The contract stipulates a fee of $50 per hour for consultancy services.

合同规定咨询服务费为每小时50美元。

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Many people perceive climate change as an urgent global threat.

许多人将气候变化视为紧迫的全球性威胁。

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The percentage of students who passed the exam increased by fifteen percent compared to last year.

通过考试的学生比例比去年上升了百分之十五。

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Her pronunciation is nearly perfect after two years of intensive study.

经过两年的强化学习，她的发音已近乎完美。

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Commuters rely heavily on the rail network to travel between suburbs and the city center.

通勤者高度依赖铁路网往返郊区与市中心。

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railroad

铁路

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The historic railway station was restored to its original Victorian design.

这座历史悠久的火车站被修复至其原有的维多利亚式设计。

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The government plans to raise the minimum wage by 5% next year.

政府计划明年将最低工资提高5%。

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Thousands gathered in the capital for a peaceful climate action rally.

数千人聚集首都参加一场和平的气候行动集会。

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Participants were selected at random from the national voter registry.

参与者从全国选民登记册中随机抽取。

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The price range for these laptops varies from $800 to $1,500.

这些笔记本电脑的价格范围为800至1500美元。

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This university consistently ranks among the top ten globally for engineering research.

这所大学的工程学研究常年位居全球前十。

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As the master of ceremonies, she introduced each speaker with grace and precision.

作为主持人，她优雅而精准地逐一介绍每位演讲者。

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The artist’s final painting is widely regarded as his greatest masterpiece.

这位艺术家的最后一幅画作被普遍视为他最伟大的杰作。

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He's been my best mate since primary school.

他从小学起就是我最好的伙伴。

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This report is based on first-hand research material.

这份报告基于第一手的研究材料。

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She has a strong mathematical aptitude and excels in logic puzzles.

她具有很强的数学能力，在逻辑谜题方面表现优异。

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By the age of twenty-five, most people are emotionally mature.

到二十五岁时，大多数人已情绪成熟。

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The maximum score for this section is fifty points.

本部分的最高得分是五十分。

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It was mean of him to mock her in front of everyone.

他当着所有人的面嘲笑她，真是刻薄。

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The word 'serendipity' has a beautiful meaning: finding something good by chance.

单词‘serendipity’（机缘巧合）意义美好：偶然发现美好的事物。

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His silence means he disagrees with the proposal.

他的沉默意味着他反对这项提议。

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We're waiting for approval; meantime, we'll prepare the draft.

我们正在等待批准；与此同时，我们将准备草案。

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The committee reviews applications; meanwhile, candidates complete background checks.

委员会审核申请；与此同时，候选人完成背景调查。

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Scientists used advanced instruments to measure atmospheric carbon levels.

科学家使用先进仪器测量大气中的碳含量。

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The opening of the new museum attracted over two thousand visitors.

新博物馆的开幕吸引了两千多名参观者。

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Verdi's 'La Traviata' remains one of the most performed operas worldwide.

威尔第的《茶花女》至今仍是全球演出次数最多的歌剧之一。

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Only certified technicians are allowed to operate heavy construction machinery.

只有持证技术人员才被允许操作重型工程机械。

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The hospital performed a life-saving operation on the injured cyclist.

医院为受伤的骑车人实施了一台救命手术。

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The new software will be fully operational by next Monday.

新软件将于下周一全面投入使用。

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The call centre operator handled each complaint with patience and professionalism.

呼叫中心操作员以耐心和专业精神处理每项投诉。

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In academic writing, you must support your opinion with credible evidence.

在学术写作中，你必须用可信证据支撑自己的意见。

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Studying abroad offers students a unique opportunity to develop intercultural competence.

出国留学为学生提供了发展跨文化能力的独特机会。

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Her main opponent in the debate argued strongly against climate policy reform.

她在辩论中的主要对手强烈反对气候政策改革。

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Many environmental groups oppose the construction of the new dam.

许多环保组织反对修建这座新水坝。

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opposite

相反的

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Fungal spores appress to plant surfaces before penetrating the tissue.

真菌孢子在侵入植物组织前会附着于植物表面。

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The scope of this study covers urban education systems across ten countries.

本研究的范围涵盖十个国家的城市教育体系。

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She scored the winning goal in the final minute of the match.

她在比赛最后一分钟攻入制胜一球。

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He regarded the proposal with utter scorn.

他以完全的轻蔑看待这项提议。

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The building is a secure facility with biometric access.

这座大楼是一处安全的设施，采用生物识别门禁。

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National security remains the government's top priority.

国家安全仍是政府的首要任务。

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I can't see the screen clearly from the back row.

我从后排看不清屏幕。

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Many graduates seek employment in the tech sector.

许多毕业生寻求在科技行业就业。

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She seems unaware of the serious consequences.

她似乎没有意识到严重后果。

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Seemingly minor decisions can have long-term impacts.

表面上微不足道的决定可能产生长期影响。

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Thrift is a core value in many traditional households.

节俭是许多传统家庭的核心价值观。

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The roller coaster delivered an unforgettable thrill.

过山车带来了难忘的刺激。

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Small businesses can thrive in supportive local ecosystems.

小型企业能在支持性的本地生态中蓬勃发展。

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We walked through the ancient stone archway.

我们穿过了那座古老的石拱门。

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She maintained her composure throughout the entire crisis.

她在整个危机期间始终镇定自若。

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It's customary to leave a 15% tip at restaurants in the US.

在美国餐厅留下15%的小费是惯例。

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The book's title perfectly captures its central theme.

这本书的标题精准概括了其核心主题。

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Urban populations continue to grow faster than rural ones.

城市人口的增长速度持续快于农村人口。

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Environmental groups urge policymakers to act now on climate change.

环保组织敦促决策者立即采取气候行动。

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This matter requires urgent attention and immediate action.

此事需要紧急关注和即刻行动。

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Modern hospitals utilize advanced imaging technology for diagnosis.

现代医院利用先进的影像技术进行诊断。

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His refusal was an utter rejection of the compromise.

他的拒绝是对妥协方案的完全否定。

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Children gaze at the stars in silent wonder.

孩子们默然凝望星空，充满惊奇。

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Millions worship at this sacred temple during the annual festival.

每年节日期间，数百万人在这座圣殿中敬拜。

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The antique vase is worth over ten thousand dollars.

这只古瓷花瓶价值超过一万美元。

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Volunteering abroad is a challenging but deeply worthwhile experience.

海外志愿服务虽具挑战性，却是一次意义深远的值得经历。

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Her dedication makes her worthy of the highest academic honor.

她的奉献精神使她当之无愧地获得最高学术荣誉。

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You're absolutely right to question the validity of those statistics.

你质疑那些统计数据的可靠性完全是正确的。

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She is a celebrated writer of historical fiction.

她是一位著名的历史小说作家。