Unit 4 Stories and Poems Lesson 23【例句】

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The giant

这个巨人

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saw

see（过去式）: 看见

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a most wonderful sight

一个非常奇妙的景象

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The giant saw a most wonderful sight

巨人看到了一个极其奇妙的景象

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Birds

鸟（复数）

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were flying about

四处飞翔

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and

和

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singing

sing（现在分词）: 唱歌

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Birds were flying about and singing

鸟儿们四处飞翔并歌唱

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flowers

花（复数）

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were peeking up

正在探出头来

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and flowers were peeking up

花儿们正探出头

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Birds were flying about and singing , and flowers were peeking up

鸟儿四处飞翔歌唱，花儿从绿草丛中探头张望

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through

穿过

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the green grass

绿色的草地

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through the green grass

穿过绿色的草地

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Birds were flying about and singing , and flowers were peeking up through the green grass

鸟儿四处飞翔歌唱，花朵从绿草丛中探出头来

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The trees

这些树

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were waving

在挥舞

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their arms

它们的枝条

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The trees were waving their arms

树木轻轻挥动着它们的枝条

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softly

轻柔地

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in

在...里

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the warm wind

温暖的风中

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softly in the warm wind

在温暖的风中轻柔地摇曳

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The trees were waving their arms softly in the warm wind

树木在暖风中轻轻摇曳着枝桠

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Children

孩子（复数）

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were running about

到处跑

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Children were running about

孩子们跑来跑去

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and

和

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sitting

sit（现在分词）: 坐

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in

在...里

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the branches

树枝

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of

的

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the trees

树

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and sitting in the branches of the trees

并坐在树枝上

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Children were running about and sitting in the branches of the trees

孩子们四处奔跑，有的还坐在树枝上

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It

它

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was

be（过去式）: 是

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a lovely scene

一个可爱的场景

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It was a lovely scene

这是一幅美丽的景象

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Then

然后

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the giant

那个巨人

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saw

see（过去式）: 看见

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Then the giant saw

然后巨人看到

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that

引导宾语从句

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more children

更多的孩子

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were crawling

在爬行

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that more children were crawling

更多的孩子们正在爬行

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Then the giant saw that more children were crawling

这时巨人看到更多孩子正爬进来

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through

通过

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a hole

一个洞

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in the wall

在墙上

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through a hole in the wall

穿过墙上的一个洞

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Then the giant saw that more children were crawling through a hole in the wall

这时巨人看到更多孩子正从墙上的一个洞里爬进来

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The giant's heart

巨人的心

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melted

melt（过去式）: 融化

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The giant's heart melted

巨人的心软化了

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How

多么

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selfish

自私的

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I

我

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have been

一直

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" How selfish I have been !"

"我多么自私啊！"

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he

他

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said

say（过去式）: 说

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he said

他说

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" How selfish I have been !" he said

“我真是太自私了！”他说道

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Now

现在

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I

我

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know

知道

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why

为什么

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spring

春天

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would not come

不会来

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here

这里

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Now I know why spring would not come here !

现在我终于明白春天为何不愿光临此地了！

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The giant

这个巨人

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made

make（过去式）: 做

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a decision

一个决定

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The giant made a decision

巨人做了一个决定

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and

和

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went out

出去

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to

到

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his garden

他的花园

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and went out to his garden

然后去了他的花园

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The giant made a decision and went out to his garden

巨人做出了决定，走向他的花园

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I

我

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will knock down

将打倒

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the wall

这堵墙

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" I will knock down the wall !"

"我要推倒这面墙！"

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he

他

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said to

对

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himself

他自己

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he said to himself

他对自己说

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" I will knock down the wall !" he said to himself

"我要把这堵墙推倒！"他自言自语道

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When

当...时

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the children

孩子们

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saw

see（过去式）: 看见

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the giant

巨人

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When the children saw the giant

当孩子们看到巨人时

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they

他们

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were

be（过去式）: 构成过去进行时

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so scared

如此害怕

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they were so scared

他们非常害怕

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When the children saw the giant , they were so scared

当孩子们看见那个巨人时，他们害怕极了

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that

以至于

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they all

他们都

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ran away

跑开了

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that they all ran away

以至于他们都跑开了

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When the children saw the giant , they were so scared that they all ran away

当孩子们看到巨人时，他们吓得全都跑开了

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and

和

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the garden

花园

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turned to

变成

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winter

冬天

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again

再次

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and the garden turned to winter again

花园又变成了冬天

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When the children saw the giant , they were so scared that they all ran away , and the garden turned to winter again

当孩子们看到巨人时，他们吓得全都跑开了，花园又回到了冬天

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But

但是

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one little boy

一个小男孩

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did not run

没有跑

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But one little boy did not run

但一个小男孩没有跑

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because

因为

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he

他

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did not see

没有看到

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because he did not see

因为他没有看到

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But one little boy did not run because he did not see

但有个小男孩没有跑，因为他没看见

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the giant

这个巨人

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coming

come（现在分词）: 来

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the giant coming

巨人来了

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But one little boy did not run because he did not see the giant coming

但有一个小男孩没有跑，因为他没看见巨人过来

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He

他

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was trying

试图

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to reach up

向上够

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He was trying to reach up

他试图伸手去够

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to

到

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the spreading branches

蔓延的树枝

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of a tree

一棵树的

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to the spreading branches of a tree

那棵树的伸展的树枝

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He was trying to reach up to the spreading branches of a tree

他正试图够到一棵树向外伸展的枝桠

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The giant

巨人

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took

take（过去式）: 拿

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him

他

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gently

轻轻地

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in

在...里

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his hand

他的手中

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The giant took him gently in his hand

巨人轻轻地把他放在手里,

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and

和

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put him up

把他放上去

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into the tree

到树里

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and put him up into the tree

并把他放到树上

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The giant took him gently in his hand , and put him up into the tree

巨人轻轻地用手将他托起，放到了树上

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At once

立刻

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the tree

那棵树

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broke out

突然出现

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in blossom

开花

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At once the tree broke out in blossom

霎时间，树上开满了花

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The birds

这些鸟

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came

come（过去式）: 来

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and sang

并唱歌

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in it

在里面

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The birds came and sang in it

鸟儿飞来，在枝头歌唱

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The little boy

小男孩

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stretched out

伸出

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his arms

他的手臂

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The little boy stretched out his arms

小男孩伸出他的手臂,

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put

put（过去式）: 放

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them

它们

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around

围绕

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the giant's neck

巨人的脖子

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put them around the giant's neck

将它们环绕在巨人的脖子上

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The little boy stretched out his arms , put them around the giant's neck

小男孩伸出双臂，环抱住巨人的脖子

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and

和

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kissed

kiss（过去式）: 亲吻

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him

他

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and kissed him

并亲吻了他

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The little boy stretched out his arms , put them around the giant's neck and kissed him

小男孩伸出双臂，环抱住巨人的脖子，亲吻了他

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When

当...时

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the other children

其他孩子

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saw

see（过去式）: 看见

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When the other children saw

当其他孩子看到

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the giant

那个巨人

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was

be（过去式）: 构成过去进行时

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no longer

不再

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wicked

邪恶的

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the giant was no longer wicked

巨人不再邪恶时

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When the other children saw the giant was no longer wicked

当其他孩子看到巨人不再邪恶时

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they

他们

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came running back

跑回来

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they came running back

他们跑了回来

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When the other children saw the giant was no longer wicked , they came running back

当其他孩子看到巨人不再凶恶时，他们又跑了回来

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Along with them

和他们一起

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came

come（过去式）: 来

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the spring

春天

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Along with them came the spring

春天也随之而来

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It

它

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is

是

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your garden

你的花园

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now

现在

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little children

小孩子们

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" It is your garden now , little children ,"

"现在这是你们的花园了，小朋友们，"

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said

say（过去式）: 说

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the giant

巨人

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said the giant

巨人说道

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" It is your garden now , little children ," said the giant

“小孩子们，现在是你们的花园了，”巨人说道

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as

当...时

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he

他

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took

take（过去式）: 拿

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his great axe

他的大斧头

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as he took his great axe

当他拿起他的大斧头

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" It is your garden now , little children ," said the giant as he took his great axe

"现在这是你们的花园了，小孩子们，"巨人说着，拿起他的大斧头

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and

和

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knocked down

推倒

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the wall

那堵墙

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and knocked down the wall

并推倒了围墙

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" It is your garden now , little children ," said the giant as he took his great axe and knocked down the wall

“小孩子们，现在是你们的花园了，”巨人说着，拿起他的大斧头，推倒了围墙

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Ever since then

从那时起

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the giant's garden

巨人的花园

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Ever since then , the giant's garden

自那以后，巨人的花园

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has been

一直是

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a children's playground

一个儿童游乐场

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has been a children's playground

一直是孩子们的游乐场

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Ever since then , the giant's garden has been a children's playground

从那以后，巨人的花园就成了孩子们的游乐场