Unit 69：药物与治疗

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My general doctor prescribed antibiotics after confirming a bacterial infection.

我的全科医生在确诊细菌感染后开具了抗生素。

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The registered nurse monitored vital signs and administered medication hourly.

那位注册护士每小时监测一次生命体征并给药。

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The nurse recorded the patient’s temperature and blood pressure.

护士记录了病人的体温和血压。

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They rushed him to hospital after he collapsed at work.

他在工作中晕倒后，他们立即将他送往医院。

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I need to book an appointment at the local clinic.

我需要在当地诊所预约。

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She works as a receptionist at a busy doctor's surgery.

她在一家繁忙的医生诊所担任接待员。

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My dentist appointment is scheduled for Thursday afternoon.

我的牙医预约安排在周四下午。

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The pharmacist checked the prescription before dispensing the medication.

药剂师在配发药物前核对了处方。

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The doctor prescribed a course of medicine to treat the infection.

医生开具了一疗程药物来治疗感染。

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He takes daily medication to manage his high blood pressure.

他每天服药以控制高血压。

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pill

药丸

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She used her tablet to video-call her physiotherapist during recovery.

康复期间，她用平板电脑与物理治疗师进行视频通话。

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The nurse administered a flu injection to each patient.

护士给每位患者注射了一针流感疫苗。

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They sent me for a blood test to check my iron levels.

他们让我去做验血，以检查我的铁含量。

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Her blood test results came back normal yesterday.

她的验血结果昨天出来是正常的。

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Cognitive behavioural therapy is an effective treatment for anxiety disorders.

认知行为疗法是焦虑症的有效治疗方式。

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He underwent a minor operation to remove the cyst.

他接受了一次切除囊肿的小手术。

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Post-surgery, she attended physical therapy three times a week.

术后，她每周三次接受物理治疗。

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His knee pain improved significantly after six weeks of physiotherapy.

经过六周的物理治疗，他的膝痛明显改善。

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The wound required five stitches and healed well.

这个伤口需要缝五针，且愈合良好。

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The radiologist reviewed the chest x-ray for signs of pneumonia.

放射科医生审阅了胸部X光片，寻找肺炎迹象。

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The doctor listened to my lungs with a stethoscope.

医生用听诊器听我的肺部。

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Always carry your inhaler in case of sudden asthma symptoms.

务必随身携带吸入器，以防哮喘症状突然发作。

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The nurse prepared the vaccine using a sterile syringe.

护士使用无菌注射器配制疫苗。

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The nurse weighed me on the clinic's digital scales.

护士用诊所的电子秤为我称重。

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She placed the digital thermometer under her tongue for thirty seconds.

她将数字温度计置于舌下三十秒。

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An ambulance arrived within four minutes of the emergency call.

救护车在紧急呼叫后四分钟内到达。

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Paramedics stabilized the patient’s breathing before rushing him to the trauma centre.

急救员先稳定了病人的呼吸，随即迅速将其送往创伤中心。

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Patients sat quietly in the waiting room, reading magazines.

患者们安静地坐在候诊室里看杂志。

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first aid kit

急救箱

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Clean the cut thoroughly with antiseptic before applying the bandage.

敷绷带前，先用抗菌剂彻底清洁伤口。

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Use antiseptic wipes to clean the wound before applying the bandage.

用消毒湿巾在敷绷带前清洁伤口。

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Apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment to the cut twice daily.

每天两次在伤口上涂抹一层薄薄的抗生素药膏。

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She covered the small cut with an adhesive bandage.

她用创可贴盖住了小伤口。

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The doctor applied a plaster to immobilise his fractured wrist.

医生为固定他骨折的手腕敷上了石膏。

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Wrap the sprained ankle firmly but not too tightly with a bandage.

用绷带牢固但不过紧地包扎扭伤的脚踝。

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Soak some cotton wool in antiseptic solution and gently dab the abrasion.

将脱脂棉浸入消毒液，轻拍擦伤处。

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Use sterile cotton pads to apply toner evenly across your face.

用无菌化妆棉将爽肤水均匀涂抹于面部。

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Carefully remove the splinter using clean tweezers.

用干净的镊子小心取出木刺。

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Take over-the-counter painkillers only as directed on the label.

仅按标签说明服用非处方止痛药。

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Use kitchen scissors to snip fresh herbs directly into the pan.

用厨房剪刀直接将新鲜香草剪入锅中。

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He fastened the torn sleeve with a safety pin as a temporary fix.

他用安全别针临时固定撕裂的袖口。

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Secure the cable bundle with adhesive tape to prevent tripping hazards.

用胶带固定线缆束，以防绊倒风险。

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to lie down

躺下

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Your body needs adequate rest to fight infection effectively.

你的身体需要充分休息才能有效对抗感染。

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A minor burn usually takes about five days to heal completely.

轻微烧伤通常需要约五天才能完全治愈。

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Doctors advise adults to drink at least two litres of water daily.

医生建议成年人每天至少喝两升水。

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Could you please pass me a bottle of still water?

请把一瓶静水递给我好吗？

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to drink water

喝水

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to feel better

感觉好些

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to lose weight

减肥

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to gain weight

增重

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She is still recovering from surgery.

她仍在从手术中恢复。

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Adults should aim to exercise for at least 150 minutes per week.

成年人每周应至少锻炼150分钟。

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Paramedics performed CPR to resuscitate the unconscious patient.

急救人员实施心肺复苏以复苏昏迷患者。