【译林版】九年级上册【课本同步】
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C033 · Unit 8: Detective st(4 课)

Unit 8: Detective stories-Lesson 3-【例句】

Course 033

Grammar

375 句 · 父母与孩子分角色配音

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A detective

一名侦探

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is

是

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someone

某人

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A detective is someone

侦探是这样一种人

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who

关系代词(引导定语从句)

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looks for

寻找

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clues

线索(复数)

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who looks for clues

他寻找线索

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A detective is someone who looks for clues

侦探是寻找线索的人

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to

引导不定式

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something important

重要的事情

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to something important

以查明重要的事情

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A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important

侦探是寻找重要线索的人

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We

我们

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are asking

正在询问

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anyone

任何人

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We are asking anyone

我们正在请求任何人

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who

谁(关系代词)

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saw

see(过去式): 看见

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anything unusual

任何不寻常的事

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who saw anything unusual

看到任何不寻常事情的人

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We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual

我们正在询问任何看到异常情况的人

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near

在...附近

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Corn Street

Corn Street

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last night

昨晚

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near Corn Street last night

昨晚在Corn Street附近

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We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual near Corn Street last night

我们正在询问昨晚在玉米街附近看到任何异常情况的人

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to contact us

联系我们

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We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual near Corn Street last night to contact us

我们呼吁昨晚在Corn Street附近看到任何异常情况的人与我们联系

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We

我们

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are now checking

正在检查

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the scene

现场

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We are now checking the scene

我们正在检查现场

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for

为了

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more clues

更多线索

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for more clues

寻找更多线索

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We are now checking the scene for more clues

我们正在现场搜寻更多线索

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which

哪个(关系代词)

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will help

将有助于

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solve the case

解决这个案件

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which will help solve the case

这将有助于破案

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We are now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case

我们正在现场勘查以寻找更多有助于破案的线索

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The victim's parents

受害者的父母

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have offered

提供了

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a reward of ¥50 ,000

5万元人民币的奖励

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have offered a reward of ¥50 ,000

已悬赏5万元

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The victim's parents have offered a reward of ¥50 ,000

遇害者父母悬赏5万元

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for

为了

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any information

任何信息

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for any information

以获取任何信息

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The victim's parents have offered a reward of ¥50 ,000 for any information

遇害者父母悬赏5万元征集线索

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that

那个(关系代词的作用说明)

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leads to

导致

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the arrest

逮捕

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of

的

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the murderer

凶手

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that leads to the arrest of the murderer

有助于逮捕凶手的信息

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The victim's parents have offered a reward of ¥50 ,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer

受害者的父母悬赏5万元人民币,征集任何能促成凶手被捕的线索

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The young man

这个年轻男子

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mentioned

mention(过去式): 提到

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The young man mentioned

这位年轻男子提到

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that

引导宾语从句

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he was going

他打算

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to visit

去拜访

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that he was going to visit

他打算去拜访

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The young man mentioned that he was going to visit

这位年轻人提到他要去拜访

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his parents

他的父母

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after work

下班后

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his parents after work

他的父母在下班后

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The young man mentioned that he was going to visit his parents after work

这位年轻男子提到他下班后要去探望父母

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The elderly couple

那对老夫妇

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were

be(过去式): 构成过去时

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very sad

非常伤心

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The elderly couple were very sad

这对老夫妇非常伤心

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to hear

听到

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that

引导宾语从句

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their only son

他们唯一的儿子

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was murdered

被谋杀了

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to hear that their only son was murdered

听到他们唯一的儿子被谋杀了

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The elderly couple were very sad to hear that their only son was murdered

这对老夫妇听闻独子遇害的消息悲痛欲绝

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The police

警察

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are now checking

正在检查

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the scene

现场

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The police are now checking the scene

警方正在检查现场

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for

为了

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fingerprints

指纹(复数)

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and

和

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other clues

其他线索

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for fingerprints and other clues

寻找指纹和其他线索

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The police are now checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues

警方正在现场勘查指纹和其他线索

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that

关系代词(引导定语从句)

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may help

可能有助于

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solve the case

解决这个案件

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that may help solve the case

可能有助于破案

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The police are now checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues that may help solve the case

警方正在现场检查指纹及其他可能有助于破案的线索

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There

那里

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was

be(过去式): 构成过去时

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probably

可能

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more than one person

不止一个人

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There was probably more than one person

很可能不止一个人

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who

谁(关系代词)

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had something to do with

与...有关

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the murder

这起谋杀

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who had something to do with the murder

与这起谋杀案有关

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There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder

很可能不止一个人与这起谋杀案有关

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A man

一个男人

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who

谁(关系代词)

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had

have(过去式): 有

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blood

血

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on his shirt

在他的衬衫上

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who had blood on his shirt

衬衫上有血的

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A man who had blood on his shirt

一个衬衫上沾着血的男人

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was seen

被看见

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running down

跑下

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Corn Street

Corn Street

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was seen running down Corn Street

被人看见跑下Corn Street

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A man who had blood on his shirt was seen running down Corn Street

有人看见一名衬衫上沾有血迹的男子沿着Corn Street奔跑

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People

人们(复数)

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hope

希望

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People hope

人们希望

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that

(引导宾语从句)

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the police

警察

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will catch

将抓住

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the murderer

凶手

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soon

很快

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that the police will catch the murderer soon

警方能很快抓住凶手

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People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon

人们希望警方能尽快抓住凶手

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So far

到目前为止

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the only suspect

唯一的嫌疑人

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is

是

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the only suspect is

唯一的嫌疑人是

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So far , the only suspect is

目前唯一的嫌疑人是

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a short thin man

一个矮瘦的男子

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So far , the only suspect is a short thin man

目前唯一的嫌疑犯是一名瘦小的男子

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who

谁(关系代词的作用说明)

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was seen

被看见

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who was seen

他被看见

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So far , the only suspect is a short thin man who was seen

目前,唯一的嫌疑人是被目击的一名瘦小男子

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running down

跑下

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Corn Street

Corn Street

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running down Corn Street

沿着Corn街奔跑

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So far , the only suspect is a short thin man who was seen running down Corn Street

目前唯一的嫌疑人是一名被看见跑下玉米街的瘦小男子

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at 10 p . m

在晚上10点

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last night

昨晚

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at 10 p . m . last night

在昨晚10点

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So far , the only suspect is a short thin man who was seen running down Corn Street at 10 p . m . last night

目前唯一的嫌疑人是一名矮瘦男子,昨晚10点有人看见他沿着Corn Street奔跑

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Anyone

任何人

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who

谁(关系代词,引导定语从句)

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can provide

能够提供

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useful information

有用的信息

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Anyone who can provide useful information

任何能够提供有用信息的人

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should contact

应该联系

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the police

警方

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should contact the police

应该联系警方

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Anyone who can provide useful information should contact the police

任何能提供有用信息的人都应联系警方

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We

我们

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are now

现在正在

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checking

check(现在分词): 检查

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the scene

现场

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We are now checking the scene

我们正在检查现场

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for

为了

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more clues

更多线索

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for more clues

寻找更多线索

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We are now checking the scene for more clues

我们正在现场搜寻更多线索

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which

(关系代词,引导定语从句)

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will help

将有助于

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solve the case

解决这个案件

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which will help solve the case

这将有助于破案

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We are now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case

我们正在现场勘查以寻找更多线索,这将有助于破案

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Edgar Allan Poe

Edgar Allan Poe

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was

be(过去式): 构成过去时

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the man

那个人

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Edgar Allan Poe was the man

Edgar Allan Poe 是那个人

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who

谁(关系代词)

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first wrote

最早写了

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detective stories

侦探故事

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in English

用英语

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who first wrote detective stories in English

他最早用英语写侦探故事

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Edgar Allan Poe was the man who first wrote detective stories in English

Edgar Allan Poe是首位用英语创作侦探小说的人

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Japanese writers

日本作家

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have written

写过

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some great stories

一些很棒的故事

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Japanese writers have written some great stories

日本作家创作了一些精彩的故事

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which

哪个(关系代词)

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require readers

读者

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to check

检查

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every tiny detail

每一个微小细节

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which require readers to check every tiny detail

这些故事要求读者检查每一个微小细节

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Japanese writers have written some great stories which require readers to check every tiny detail

日本作家创作过一些需要读者核查每个微小细节的精彩故事

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for

为了

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possible clues

可能的线索

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to the criminal cases

对于这些刑事案件

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for possible clues to the criminal cases

以寻找案件可能的线索

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Japanese writers have written some great stories which require readers to check every tiny detail for possible clues to the criminal cases

日本作家创作过一些精彩的故事,这些故事需要读者仔细检查每一个微小细节,以寻找案件可能的线索

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Sherlock Holmes

Sherlock Holmes

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is

是

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a character

一个角色

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Sherlock Holmes is a character

Sherlock Holmes是一个角色

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who

关系代词(引导定语从句)

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was created

被创造

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by

被

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Arthur Conan Doyle

Arthur Conan Doyle

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who was created by Arthur Conan Doyle

由Arthur Conan Doyle创造

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Sherlock Holmes is a character who was created by Arthur Conan Doyle

夏洛克·福尔摩斯是阿瑟·柯南·道尔塑造的角色

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as

作为

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a master

一个专家

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at solving crimes

在解决犯罪方面

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as a master at solving crimes

作为破案大师

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Sherlock Holmes is a character who was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master at solving crimes

Sherlock Holmes是Arthur Conan Doyle塑造的一个角色,擅长破解犯罪案件

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Conan

Conan

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is

是

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a detective

一名侦探

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Conan is a detective

Conan是一名侦探

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who

关系代词(引导定语从句)

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appears

appear(第三人称单数): 出现

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in a cartoon series

一部卡通系列中

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who appears in a cartoon series

他出现在一部卡通系列中

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Conan is a detective who appears in a cartoon series

柯南是出现在卡通系列中的一名侦探

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popular

受欢迎的

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among teenagers

在青少年中

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popular among teenagers

深受青少年喜爱

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Conan is a detective who appears in a cartoon series popular among teenagers

柯南是青少年喜爱的卡通系列中登场的侦探

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all over the world

风靡全球

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Conan is a detective who appears in a cartoon series popular among teenagers all over the world

Conan是一位出现在全球青少年喜爱的卡通系列中的侦探

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Agatha Christie

Agatha Christie

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was

be(过去式): 是

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a female writer

一位女作家

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Agatha Christie was a female writer

Agatha Christie是一位女作家

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who

关系代词(引导定语从句)

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is considered

被认为是

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the queen

女王

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of crime novels

犯罪小说的

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who is considered the queen of crime novels

她被认为是犯罪小说女王

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Agatha Christie was a female writer who is considered the queen of crime novels

Agatha Christie是一位女性作家,被誉为犯罪小说女王

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A young man

一个年轻男子

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who

谁(关系代词,引导定语从句)

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was single

是单身的

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who was single

单身的

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A young man who was single

一名单身年轻男子

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was murdered

被谋杀

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yesterday

昨天

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was murdered yesterday

昨天被谋杀了

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A young man who was single was murdered yesterday

一名单身年轻男子昨日遭谋杀

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A knife

一把刀

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which was covered

被覆盖

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in blood

在血中

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A knife which was covered in blood

一把沾满血的刀

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was found

被发现

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in

在...里

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a rubbish bin

一个垃圾桶

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was found in a rubbish bin

在一个垃圾桶里被发现

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A knife which was covered in blood was found in a rubbish bin

一把沾满血的刀在垃圾桶里被发现

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near

在...附近

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Corn Street

Corn Street

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near Corn Street

在Corn街附近

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A knife which was covered in blood was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street

在Corn Street附近的垃圾桶里发现了一把沾满血的刀

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We

我们

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need

需要

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information

信息

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We need information

我们需要信息

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that

那个(关系代词,引导定语从句)

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will help

将有助于

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solve the case

解决这个案件

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that will help solve the case

这将有助于破案

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We need information that will help solve the case

我们需要有助于破案的信息

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Here

这里

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is

是

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the drawing

这幅画

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of

的

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the person

那个人

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Here is the drawing of the person

这是那个人的画像

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who

谁(关系代词)

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might be

可能是

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the murderer

凶手

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who might be the murderer

他可能是凶手

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Here is the drawing of the person who might be the murderer

这是可能是凶手的画像

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the young man

那个年轻人

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of the young man

那个年轻人的

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Here is the drawing of the person who might be the murderer of the young man

这是可能是杀害那位年轻人的凶手的画像

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Has

have(现在时第三人称单数): 构成现在完成时

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there been

有过

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any progress

任何进展

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in

在...里

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the West Town murder case

West Town谋杀案中

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Millie

Millie

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Has there been any progress in the West Town murder case , Millie ?

Millie,西城谋杀案有什么进展吗?

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Yes

是的

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The person

那个人

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who

谁(关系代词)

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killed

kill(过去式): 杀死

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the young man

那个年轻人

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The person who killed the young man

杀害那个年轻人的那个人

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Yes . The person who killed the young man

是的杀害那个年轻人的凶手

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was

be(过去式): 是

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his boss

他的老板

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was his boss !

是他的老板!

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Yes . The person who killed the young man was his boss !

是的杀害那个年轻人的凶手就是他的老板!

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Really ?

真的吗?

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Why

为什么

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did

do(过去式): 构成疑问句

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he

他

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do it

做这件事

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Why did he do it ?

他为什么这么做?

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Really ? Why did he do it ?

真的吗?他为什么要这么做?

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The boss

老板

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did

do(过去式): 做

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something

某事

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The boss did something

老板做了某事

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that

那(关系代词)

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was not allowed

不被允许

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by the law

根据法律

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that was not allowed by the law

这是法律所不允许的

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The boss did something that was not allowed by the law

老板做了违法的事

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The victim

受害者

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wanted

want(过去式): 想要

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to report

举报

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the crime

犯罪行为

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The victim wanted to report the crime

受害者想要举报这起罪行

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that

那个(关系代词的作用说明)

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his boss

他的老板

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had committed

已经犯下

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that his boss had committed

他的老板犯下的

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The victim wanted to report the crime that his boss had committed

受害者想要举报其老板犯下的罪行

旁白 neutral

to

向

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the police

警察

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to the police

向警方

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The victim wanted to report the crime that his boss had committed to the police

受害者想向警方举报其老板所犯的罪行

旁白 neutral

How terrible !

多么可怕!

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What about

关于

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the man

那个男人

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What about the man

那个人怎么样

旁白 neutral

How terrible ! What about the man

太可怕了!那个人呢

旁白 neutral

who

关系代词,引导定语从句

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was seen

被看到

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running

run(现在分词): 跑

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down the street

沿着街道

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who was seen running down the street ?

有人看见他在街上奔跑

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How terrible ! What about the man who was seen running down the street ?

太可怕了!那个被人看见在街上狂奔的男人怎么样了?

旁白 neutral

Well

好吧

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it turned out

结果发现

旁白 neutral

Well , it turned out

嗯,结果

旁白 neutral

that

引导从句

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he

他

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had nothing to do

无事可做

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that he had nothing to do

他与...无关

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Well , it turned out that he had nothing to do

结果发现,他与此事无关

旁白 neutral

with

与

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this case

这个案例

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with this case

与这个案件

旁白 neutral

Well , it turned out that he had nothing to do with this case

事实证明,他与这个案子毫无关系

旁白 neutral

He

他

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works

work(第三人称单数): 工作

旁白 neutral

in

在...里

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a meat market

一家肉店

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He works in a meat market

他在一家肉店工作

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and

和

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the blood

血迹

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on

在...上

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his shirt

他的衬衫上

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and the blood on his shirt

而他衬衫上的血迹

旁白 neutral

He works in a meat market and the blood on his shirt

他在肉市工作,衬衫上沾着血

旁白 neutral

was

be(过去式): 构成过去时

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from

来自

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killing

kill(现在分词): 杀死

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hens and ducks

鸡和鸭

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was from killing hens and ducks

是来自宰杀鸡鸭

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He works in a meat market and the blood on his shirt was from killing hens and ducks

他在一家肉市工作,衬衫上的血迹是宰杀鸡鸭时沾染的

旁白 neutral

He

他

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was

be(过去式): 构成过去时

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in a hurry

匆忙

旁白 neutral

He was in a hurry

他匆忙

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to catch

赶

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a bus

公交车

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to catch a bus !

去赶公交车

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He was in a hurry to catch a bus !

他急着赶公交车!