人教新版高中词汇(选修3)
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C015 · List 1

141 - 150

Course 015

第141 - 150个单词

201 句 · 父母与孩子分角色配音

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fragmentation

破碎,(染色体)断裂;分裂

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The fragmentation

分裂

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of

的

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the ancient empire

古老帝国

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The fragmentation of the ancient empire

这个古老帝国的分裂

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led to

导致了

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the rise

兴起

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many independent kingdoms

许多独立王国

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led to the rise of many independent kingdoms

导致了许多独立王国的崛起

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The fragmentation of the ancient empire led to the rise of many independent kingdoms

古老帝国的分裂导致众多独立王国崛起

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each

每个

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with its own

拥有自己的

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culture and traditions

文化和传统

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each with its own culture and traditions

每个王国都有自己的文化和传统

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The fragmentation of the ancient empire led to the rise of many independent kingdoms , each with its own culture and traditions

这个古老帝国的分裂导致了许多独立王国的兴起,每个王国都有自己独特的文化和传统

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outburst

迸发, (活动的)激增, (态度的)激化

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The sudden outburst

突然的爆发

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of applause

掌声的

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from the audience

来自观众的

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The sudden outburst of applause from the audience

观众突然爆发的掌声

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surprised

surprise(过去式): 使惊讶

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the speaker

说话者

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surprised the speaker

让演讲者感到惊讶,

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The sudden outburst of applause from the audience surprised the speaker

观众突然爆发的掌声让演讲者吃了一惊

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who

谁(关系代词的作用说明)

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had not expected

没有预料到

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such an enthusiastic response

如此热烈的回应

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who had not expected such an enthusiastic response

他没想到会得到如此热烈的回应

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The sudden outburst of applause from the audience surprised the speaker , who had not expected such an enthusiastic response

观众突然爆发的掌声让演讲者感到惊讶,他没想到会得到如此热烈的回应

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sentiment

情绪;观点,感想;伤感

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The poet's

这位诗人的

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works

作品(复数)

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The poet's works

这位诗人的作品

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often

经常

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reflect

反映

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a nostalgic sentiment

一种怀旧情绪

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often reflect a nostalgic sentiment

常常反映一种怀旧情绪

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The poet's works often reflect a nostalgic sentiment

这位诗人的作品常常流露出怀旧之情

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that

那个(关系代词的作用说明)

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resonates with

引起共鸣

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readers

读者(复数)

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that resonates with readers

这种情绪与读者产生共鸣

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The poet's works often reflect a nostalgic sentiment that resonates with readers

这位诗人的作品常常流露出一种引发读者共鸣的怀旧情愫

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who

谁(关系代词的作用说明)

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long for

渴望

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simpler times

更简单的时代

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who long for simpler times

他们渴望更简单的时代

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The poet's works often reflect a nostalgic sentiment that resonates with readers who long for simpler times

这位诗人的作品常常反映出一种怀旧情绪,能引起那些向往简单时光的读者共鸣

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hearth

壁炉炉床;壁炉前的地面

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The family

这家人

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gathered

gather(过去式): 聚集

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around

在...周围

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the hearth

壁炉

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The family gathered around the hearth

一家人围在壁炉旁,

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sharing

share(现在分词): 分享

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stories

故事(复数)

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sharing stories

分享着故事

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The family gathered around the hearth , sharing stories

全家人围坐在壁炉旁,分享着故事

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and

和

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warming themselves

取暖

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and warming themselves

并取暖

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The family gathered around the hearth , sharing stories and warming themselves

全家人围坐在壁炉旁,分享故事,取暖取乐

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by

通过

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the crackling fire

噼啪作响的炉火旁

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by the crackling fire

靠着噼啪作响的炉火

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The family gathered around the hearth , sharing stories and warming themselves by the crackling fire

全家人围坐在壁炉旁,借着噼啪作响的炉火取暖,分享着故事

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on

在...上

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that cold winter night

那个寒冷的冬夜

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on that cold winter night

在那个寒冷的冬夜

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The family gathered around the hearth , sharing stories and warming themselves by the crackling fire on that cold winter night

在那个寒冷的冬夜,全家人围坐在壁炉旁,一边分享故事一边在噼啪作响的炉火旁取暖

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sensation

感觉,知觉;轰动,引起轰动的人或事

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The young pianist's

这位年轻钢琴家的

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performance

表演

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The young pianist's performance

这位年轻钢琴家的表演

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created

create(过去式): 创造

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a sensation

轰动

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created a sensation

引起了轰动

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The young pianist's performance created a sensation

这位年轻钢琴家的演奏引起了轰动

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at

在

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the music festival

音乐节

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at the music festival

在音乐节上

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The young pianist's performance created a sensation at the music festival

这位年轻钢琴家的演奏在音乐节上引起了轰动

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leaving

leave(现在分词): 留下

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the audience

观众

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in awe

惊叹不已

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leaving the audience in awe

让观众惊叹不已

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The young pianist's performance created a sensation at the music festival , leaving the audience in awe

这位年轻钢琴家的演出在音乐节上引起轰动,令观众惊叹不已

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of

的

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her extraordinary talent

她非凡的才华

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of her extraordinary talent

于她非凡的才华

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The young pianist's performance created a sensation at the music festival , leaving the audience in awe of her extraordinary talent

这位年轻钢琴家在音乐节上的表演引起了轰动,观众们对她非凡的才华赞叹不已

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sensational

轰动的,引起哗然的,哗众取宠的,耸人听闻的

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The journalist's

那位记者的

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sensational report

耸人听闻的报道

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The journalist's sensational report

这位记者耸人听闻的报道

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about

关于

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the celebrity scandal

名人丑闻

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about the celebrity scandal

关于名人丑闻

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The journalist's sensational report about the celebrity scandal

记者关于名人丑闻的煽情报道

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quickly

迅速地

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went viral

走红

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on social media

在社交媒体上

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quickly went viral on social media

在社交媒体上迅速走红

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The journalist's sensational report about the celebrity scandal quickly went viral on social media

记者关于名人丑闻的煽情报道在社交媒体上迅速走红

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sparking

spark(现在分词): 引发

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widespread debate

广泛争论

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sparking widespread debate

引发了广泛的争论

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The journalist's sensational report about the celebrity scandal quickly went viral on social media , sparking widespread debate

记者关于名人丑闻的轰动性报道在社交媒体上迅速走红,引发了广泛讨论

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fragrance

香气,香水

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The delicate fragrance

那精致的花香

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of jasmine

茉莉花的

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The delicate fragrance of jasmine

茉莉花的淡雅芬芳

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filled

fill(过去式): 充满

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the garden

花园

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filled the garden

弥漫在花园里,

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The delicate fragrance of jasmine filled the garden

茉莉花的幽香弥漫在花园里

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creating

create(现在分词): 创造

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a peaceful atmosphere

一个宁静的氛围

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creating a peaceful atmosphere

营造出一种宁静的氛围

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The delicate fragrance of jasmine filled the garden , creating a peaceful atmosphere

茉莉花的幽香弥漫在花园中,营造出宁静的氛围

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that

那个(关系代词的作用说明)

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calmed

calm(过去式): 使平静

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my mind

我的思绪

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that calmed my mind

让我的心灵平静下来

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The delicate fragrance of jasmine filled the garden , creating a peaceful atmosphere that calmed my mind

茉莉花的淡淡香气弥漫在花园里,营造出一种宁静的氛围,让我的心情平静下来

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fragrant

香的,芬芳的

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The fragrant aroma

芬芳的香气

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of

的

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freshly baked bread

新鲜出炉的面包

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The fragrant aroma of freshly baked bread

新鲜出炉面包的浓郁香气

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wafted

waft(过去式): 飘荡

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through

穿过

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the kitchen

厨房

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wafted through the kitchen

飘荡在厨房里

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The fragrant aroma of freshly baked bread wafted through the kitchen

新鲜出炉的面包香气在厨房里飘荡

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reminding

remind(现在分词): 提醒

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me

我

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my grandmother's cozy bakery

我祖母舒适的面包店

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reminding me of my grandmother's cozy bakery

让我想起了祖母那舒适的面包店

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The fragrant aroma of freshly baked bread wafted through the kitchen , reminding me of my grandmother's cozy bakery

新鲜出炉的面包散发出芬芳的香气,在厨房里飘荡,让我想起了祖母温馨的面包店

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spout

(容器的)嘴,(喷出的)水柱

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The teapot's spout

茶壶的壶嘴

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was designed

被设计

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to prevent

以防止

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dripping

drip(现在分词): 滴落

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The teapot's spout was designed to prevent dripping

茶壶的壶嘴被设计用来防止滴漏,

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allowing for

允许

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a smooth pour

顺畅的倒出

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without

没有

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any mess

任何混乱

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allowing for a smooth pour without any mess

从而实现顺畅的倾倒而不会造成任何混乱

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The teapot's spout was designed to prevent dripping , allowing for a smooth pour without any mess

茶壶的壶嘴设计巧妙防止滴漏,能够实现干净利落的倒水过程

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spout

喷射,喷出,喷水,滔滔不绝地说

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The old professor

这位老教授

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would often spout

经常会滔滔不绝地讲

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his theories

他的理论

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would often spout his theories

常常滔滔不绝地讲述他的理论

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The old professor would often spout his theories

那位老教授常常滔滔不绝地宣讲他的理论

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for hours

几个小时

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without noticing

没有注意到

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for hours without noticing

持续数小时而不察觉

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The old professor would often spout his theories for hours without noticing

那位老教授常常滔滔不绝地宣讲他的理论,一讲就是好几个小时却浑然不觉

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his

他的

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students'

学生们的

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boredom

无聊

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his students' boredom

学生们的厌倦

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The old professor would often spout his theories for hours without noticing his students' boredom

这位老教授常常滔滔不绝地讲他的理论好几个小时,却没注意到学生们已经厌倦了

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gush

涌出,大量涌出,过分称赞,夸张地表现对…的感情

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When

当...时

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the dam

大坝

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broke

break(过去式): 破裂

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When the dam broke

当大坝决堤时

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water

水

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began to gush out

开始喷涌而出

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uncontrollably

无法控制地

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water began to gush out uncontrollably

水开始不受控制地涌出

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When the dam broke , water began to gush out uncontrollably

大坝决堤时,水流开始不受控制地喷涌而出

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flooding

flood(现在分词): 淹没

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the nearby villages

附近的村庄

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within minutes

几分钟内

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flooding the nearby villages within minutes

几分钟内淹没了附近的村庄

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When the dam broke , water began to gush out uncontrollably , flooding the nearby villages within minutes

大坝决堤时,水开始不受控制地涌出,几分钟内就淹没了附近的村庄

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gush

涌出,爆发

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When

当...时

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the dam

大坝

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broke

break(过去式): 破裂

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When the dam broke

当大坝决堤时

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water

水

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began to gush out

开始涌出

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water began to gush out

水开始喷涌而出

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When the dam broke , water began to gush out

大坝决堤时,水开始奔涌而出

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with

用

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tremendous force

巨大的力量

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with tremendous force

以巨大的力量

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When the dam broke , water began to gush out with tremendous force

大坝决堤时,水流开始以巨大的力量喷涌而出

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flooding

flood(现在分词): 淹没

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the nearby villages

附近的村庄

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flooding the nearby villages

淹没了附近的村庄

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When the dam broke , water began to gush out with tremendous force , flooding the nearby villages

大坝决堤时,洪水以排山倒海之势奔涌而出,淹没了附近的村庄

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within minutes

在几分钟内

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When the dam broke , water began to gush out with tremendous force , flooding the nearby villages within minutes

大坝决堤时,水流以巨大的力量喷涌而出,几分钟内就淹没了附近的村庄