人教新版高中词汇(选修3)
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C005 · List 1

41 - 50

Course 005

第41 - 50个单词

221 句 · 父母与孩子分角色配音

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inlay

镶嵌艺术,镶嵌装饰(或图案),镶嵌材料

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The intricate inlay

复杂的镶嵌

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of mother-of-pearl

珍珠母的

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The intricate inlay of mother-of-pearl

复杂的珍珠母镶嵌

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on

在...上

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the wooden box

木箱

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on the wooden box

在木盒上

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The intricate inlay of mother-of-pearl on the wooden box

木盒上精美的珍珠母贝镶嵌

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showcased

showcase(过去式): 展示

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the artisan's exceptional craftsmanship

工匠的卓越技艺

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showcased the artisan's exceptional craftsmanship

展示了工匠卓越的技艺

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The intricate inlay of mother-of-pearl on the wooden box showcased the artisan's exceptional craftsmanship

木盒上精美的珍珠母贝镶嵌展示了工匠卓越的工艺水平

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inlay

镶嵌,把(图案等)嵌入

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The artisan

这位工匠

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carefully

仔细地

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inlaid

inlay(过去式): 镶嵌

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The artisan carefully inlaid

这位工匠仔细地镶嵌了

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the intricate floral pattern

复杂的花卉图案

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The artisan carefully inlaid the intricate floral pattern

工匠精心镶嵌了繁复的花卉图案

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into

到...里

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the wooden jewelry box

木制珠宝盒

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into the wooden jewelry box

到木制珠宝盒上

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The artisan carefully inlaid the intricate floral pattern into the wooden jewelry box

工匠小心翼翼地将繁复的花卉图案镶嵌进木质首饰盒中

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creating

create(现在分词): 创造

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a stunning piece of craftsmanship

一件令人惊叹的工艺品

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creating a stunning piece of craftsmanship

创造了一件令人惊叹的工艺品

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The artisan carefully inlaid the intricate floral pattern into the wooden jewelry box , creating a stunning piece of craftsmanship

工匠小心翼翼地将精美的花卉图案镶嵌到木质首饰盒上,打造出一件令人惊叹的艺术品

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earthworm

蚯蚓

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The earthworm

蚯蚓,

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though

尽管

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small

小的

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and

和

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seemingly insignificant

看似微不足道的

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though small and seemingly insignificant

虽然微小且看似微不足道,

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The earthworm , though small and seemingly insignificant

蚯蚓虽小且看似微不足道

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plays a vital role

起着至关重要的作用

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The earthworm , though small and seemingly insignificant , plays a vital role

蚯蚓虽小且看似微不足道,却扮演着至关重要的角色

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in

在...中

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aerating the soil

给土壤通气

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in aerating the soil

在疏松土壤

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The earthworm , though small and seemingly insignificant , plays a vital role in aerating the soil

蚯蚓虽小且看似微不足道,却在疏松土壤方面发挥着至关重要的作用

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promoting plant growth

促进植物生长

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and promoting plant growth

和促进植物生长方面

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The earthworm , though small and seemingly insignificant , plays a vital role in aerating the soil and promoting plant growth

蚯蚓虽然体型微小且看似微不足道,却在疏松土壤和促进植物生长方面发挥着至关重要的作用

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crab

蟹,螃蟹,蟹肉,阴虱病

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The marine biologist

这位海洋生物学家

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carefully observed

仔细地观察了

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the crab's behavior

螃蟹的行为

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The marine biologist carefully observed the crab's behavior

这位海洋生物学家仔细观察了螃蟹的行为

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as

当...时

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it

它

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scuttled sideways

侧身疾走

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along

沿着

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the ocean floor

海底

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as it scuttled sideways along the ocean floor

当它沿着海底侧身快速爬行时

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The marine biologist carefully observed the crab's behavior as it scuttled sideways along the ocean floor

海洋生物学家仔细观察螃蟹在海底横向爬行的行为

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documenting

document(现在分词): 记录

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its

它的

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unique adaptation

独特的适应

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to

到

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the tidal environment

潮汐环境

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documenting its unique adaptation to the tidal environment

记录下它对潮汐环境的独特适应

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The marine biologist carefully observed the crab's behavior as it scuttled sideways along the ocean floor , documenting its unique adaptation to the tidal environment

海洋生物学家仔细观察螃蟹在海底横向爬行的行为,记录它对潮汐环境的独特适应性

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crab

捕蟹,用爪抓,使侧航,使斜行

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The fishermen

渔民们

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set out

出发

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at dawn

在黎明时分

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The fishermen set out at dawn

渔民们在黎明时分出发

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to crab

爬行

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along the rocky shoreline

沿着岩石海岸线

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to crab along the rocky shoreline

沿着多岩石的海岸线捕捉螃蟹,

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The fishermen set out at dawn to crab along the rocky shoreline

渔民们拂晓时分出发,沿着多岩石的海岸线捕捉螃蟹

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hoping

hope(现在分词): 希望

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to catch

捕捉

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enough

足够的

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hoping to catch enough

希望能捕获足够的螃蟹

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The fishermen set out at dawn to crab along the rocky shoreline , hoping to catch enough

渔民们黎明时分出发,沿着多岩石的海岸线捕蟹,希望能捉到足够的

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for

为了

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the local seafood market

当地的海鲜市场

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for the local seafood market

供应当地的海鲜市场

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The fishermen set out at dawn to crab along the rocky shoreline , hoping to catch enough for the local seafood market

渔民们黎明时分出发,沿着多岩石的海岸线捕蟹,希望能为当地海鲜市场捕获足够的螃蟹

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pincer

钳子,(蟹、虾等的)螯

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The crab

这只螃蟹

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used

use(过去式): 使用

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its powerful pincers

它强有力的钳子

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The crab used its powerful pincers

这只螃蟹用其强有力的钳子

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to defend

为了防御

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itself

它自己

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against

对抗

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the predator

捕食者

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to defend itself against the predator

来抵御捕食者

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The crab used its powerful pincers to defend itself against the predator

螃蟹用它强有力的钳子抵御捕食者

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demonstrating

demonstrate(现在分词): 展示

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nature's ingenious defense mechanisms

大自然巧妙的防御机制

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demonstrating nature's ingenious defense mechanisms

展示了自然界巧妙的防御机制

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The crab used its powerful pincers to defend itself against the predator , demonstrating nature's ingenious defense mechanisms

螃蟹用它强有力的螯抵御捕食者,展现了自然界巧妙的防御机制

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eel

鳗鱼,鳗鲡;鳗鱼肉

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The marine biologist

这位海洋生物学家

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explained

explain(过去式): 解释

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The marine biologist explained

这位海洋生物学家解释道

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how

如何

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the electric eel

电鳗

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generates

generate(第三人称单数): 产生

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electricity

电

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how the electric eel generates electricity

电鳗如何产生电流

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The marine biologist explained how the electric eel generates electricity

这位海洋生物学家解释了电鳗如何发电

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to stun

为了击晕

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its prey

它的猎物

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to stun its prey

以电击猎物

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The marine biologist explained how the electric eel generates electricity to stun its prey

这位海洋生物学家解释了电鳗如何发电使猎物昏迷

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which

关系代词,指代前面整个句子

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fascinated

fascinate(过去式): 使着迷

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the students

学生们

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which fascinated the students

这让学生们着迷

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The marine biologist explained how the electric eel generates electricity to stun its prey , which fascinated the students

海洋生物学家解释了电鳗如何发电击晕猎物,这让学生们着迷不已

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during

在...期间

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their field trip

他们的实地考察

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during their field trip

在他们的实地考察期间

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The marine biologist explained how the electric eel generates electricity to stun its prey , which fascinated the students during their field trip

海洋生物学家解释了电鳗如何发电击晕猎物,这让实地考察的学生们感到十分着迷

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lodge

(向公共机构或当局)正式提出(声明等);借宿,租住;为(某人)提供住宿;寄存,存放,(使)卡住,(使)固定

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The environmental group

这个环保团体

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decided

decide(过去式): 决定

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to lodge

住宿

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decided to lodge

决定提出

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The environmental group decided to lodge

该环保组织决定提出

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a formal complaint

正式投诉

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The environmental group decided to lodge a formal complaint

该环保组织决定提出正式投诉

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with

与

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the city council

市议会

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with the city council

向市议会

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The environmental group decided to lodge a formal complaint with the city council

该环保组织决定向市议会提出正式投诉

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about

关于

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the pollution

污染

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about the pollution

关于污染

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The environmental group decided to lodge a formal complaint with the city council about the pollution

该环保组织决定就污染问题向市议会提出正式投诉

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in

在...里

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the river

河里

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in the river

在河流中的问题

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The environmental group decided to lodge a formal complaint with the city council about the pollution in the river

环保组织决定就河流污染问题向市议会正式提出投诉

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lodge

传达室,旅馆,乡间小屋,门房,管理员室;(Lodge)人名,(英、西)洛奇

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The old hunting lodge

那座古老的狩猎小屋

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in the woods

在树林中

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The old hunting lodge in the woods

树林里的那座古老狩猎小屋,

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though dilapidated

虽然破败,

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The old hunting lodge in the woods , though dilapidated

林间那座破旧的狩猎小屋

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still

仍然

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retains

retain(第三人称单数): 保留

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its rustic charm

其乡村魅力

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still retains its rustic charm

仍保留着它的乡村魅力

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The old hunting lodge in the woods , though dilapidated , still retains its rustic charm

林间那座破旧的狩猎小屋,虽已倾颓,仍保留着质朴的魅力

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and

和

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serves as

作为

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a perfect setting

一个完美的背景

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and serves as a perfect setting

并作为一个完美的场景

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The old hunting lodge in the woods , though dilapidated , still retains its rustic charm and serves as a perfect setting

林间那座破旧的狩猎小屋,虽显倾颓,却仍保留着质朴的魅力,堪称完美的场景

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for

为

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our literature class discussion

我们的文学课讨论

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for our literature class discussion

供我们的文学课讨论使用

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The old hunting lodge in the woods , though dilapidated , still retains its rustic charm and serves as a perfect setting for our literature class discussion

树林中那座破旧的狩猎小屋虽然年久失修,但仍保留着其质朴的魅力,成为我们文学课讨论的绝佳场景

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lodging

暂住,寄宿;租住的房间

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During

在...期间

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the summer camp

夏令营

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During the summer camp

在夏令营期间,

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we

我们

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were provided with

被提供了

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comfortable lodging

舒适的住宿

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we were provided with comfortable lodging

我们被提供了舒适的住宿

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During the summer camp , we were provided with comfortable lodging

夏令营期间,我们被安排了舒适的住宿

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in

在...里面

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the university dormitories

大学宿舍

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in the university dormitories

在大学宿舍里,

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During the summer camp , we were provided with comfortable lodging in the university dormitories

夏令营期间,我们被安排住在大学宿舍里

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which

关系代词(引导非限制性定语从句)

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greatly enhanced

极大地提升

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our learning experience

我们的学习体验

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which greatly enhanced our learning experience

这极大地提升了我们的学习体验

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During the summer camp , we were provided with comfortable lodging in the university dormitories , which greatly enhanced our learning experience

夏令营期间,我们被安排住在大学宿舍里舒适的住所,这极大地提升了我们的学习体验

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for sth's sake

为某事本身的缘故

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We

我们

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should protect

应该保护

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the environment

环境

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We should protect the environment

我们应该保护环境

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for nature's sake

为了自然的缘故

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We should protect the environment for nature's sake

我们应当为自然本身保护环境

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not just

不仅仅

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for our own benefit

为了我们自己的利益

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not just for our own benefit

不仅仅是为了我们自己的利益

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We should protect the environment for nature's sake , not just for our own benefit

我们应当为了自然本身的缘故保护环境,而不仅仅是为了我们自己的利益

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make the most of

充分利用

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As

作为

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high school students

高中生

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As high school students

作为高中生,

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we

我们

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should make the most of

应该充分利用

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our time

我们的时间

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we should make the most of our time

我们应该充分利用时间

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As high school students , we should make the most of our time

作为高中生,我们应当充分利用时间

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to explore

去探索

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various subjects

各种学科

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to explore various subjects

去探索各种学科

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As high school students , we should make the most of our time to explore various subjects

作为高中生,我们应当充分利用时间去探索各门学科

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and

和

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discover

发现

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our true passions

我们真正的激情

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and discover our true passions

并发现我们真正的热情

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As high school students , we should make the most of our time to explore various subjects and discover our true passions

作为高中生,我们应该充分利用时间去探索不同学科,发现自己的真正兴趣所在

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disorder

杂乱,混乱,凌乱;紊乱,失调,疾病;骚乱,动乱

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The sudden political disorder

突然的政治动荡

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in

在...之内

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the country

这个国家

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The sudden political disorder in the country

该国突然的政治动荡

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caused

cause(过去式): 引起

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widespread panic

广泛的恐慌

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among citizens

在市民中

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caused widespread panic among citizens

在公民中引起了广泛的恐慌

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The sudden political disorder in the country caused widespread panic among citizens

该国突发的政治动荡引发了民众的普遍恐慌

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and

和

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disrupted

disrupt(过去式): 扰乱

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daily life

日常生活

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and disrupted daily life

并扰乱了日常生活

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The sudden political disorder in the country caused widespread panic among citizens and disrupted daily life

该国突然的政治动乱引发了民众的普遍恐慌,并扰乱了日常生活