人教版高中词汇必修3
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C028 · List 1

271 - 280

Course 028

第271 - 280个单词

218 句 · 父母与孩子分角色配音

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exhaust

用尽,耗尽,使……精疲力尽

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After

在...之后

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running the marathon

跑马拉松

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After running the marathon

在跑完马拉松后,

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the athlete

这位运动员

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was

be(过去式): 构成过去时

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completely exhausted

完全筋疲力尽

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the athlete was completely exhausted

这位运动员完全精疲力竭

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After running the marathon , the athlete was completely exhausted

跑完马拉松后,这位运动员彻底筋疲力尽了

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and

和

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could barely stand

几乎站不稳

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on his feet

在他的脚上

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and could barely stand on his feet

几乎站不起来

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After running the marathon , the athlete was completely exhausted and could barely stand on his feet

跑完马拉松后,这位运动员完全精疲力尽,几乎站不起来

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exhaust

尾气,废气

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The dense exhaust

浓密的废气

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from

来自

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the old factory chimney

那座旧工厂的烟囱

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The dense exhaust from the old factory chimney

老旧工厂烟囱排出的浓密废气

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was causing

正在造成

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serious air pollution

严重的空气污染

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was causing serious air pollution

造成了严重的空气污染

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The dense exhaust from the old factory chimney was causing serious air pollution

老旧工厂烟囱排出的浓密废气正造成严重的空气污染

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in

在...内

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the surrounding area

周边地区

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in the surrounding area

在周边地区

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The dense exhaust from the old factory chimney was causing serious air pollution in the surrounding area

老旧工厂烟囱排放的浓密废气正在对周边地区造成严重的空气污染

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watch out for

密切注意;戒备,提防

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When

当...时

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hiking

hike(现在分词): 徒步旅行

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in the mountains

在山上

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When hiking in the mountains

当在山中徒步时

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watch out

当心

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for

为了

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sudden weather changes

突发的天气变化

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watch out for sudden weather changes

要当心突变的天气

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When hiking in the mountains , watch out for sudden weather changes

在山区徒步时,要当心天气突变

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that

那个(关系代词的作用说明)

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could make

可能使

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the trails

这些小路

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dangerous

危险的

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that could make the trails dangerous

这可能会使小径变得危险

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When hiking in the mountains , watch out for sudden weather changes that could make the trails dangerous

在山里徒步时,要提防突变的天气状况,这可能会让山路变得危险

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break out

爆发

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When

当...时

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the news

这个消息

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of the scandal

关于丑闻的

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broke out

爆发

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When the news of the scandal broke out

当丑闻的消息传出时,

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it

它

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caused

cause(过去式): 引起

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widespread panic

广泛的恐慌

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it caused widespread panic

它引起了广泛的恐慌

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When the news of the scandal broke out , it caused widespread panic

丑闻曝光时,引发了广泛恐慌

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among

在...之中

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the students

学生们

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and

和

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teachers

老师(复数)

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among the students and teachers

在学生和老师当中

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When the news of the scandal broke out , it caused widespread panic among the students and teachers

当丑闻爆发的消息传出时,在学生和老师中引起了广泛的恐慌

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quiz

测验

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The teacher

这位老师

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announced

announce(过去式): 宣布

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a surprise quiz

一个随堂测验

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The teacher announced a surprise quiz

老师宣布了一个突击测验

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on

关于

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Shakespeare's sonnets

莎士比亚的十四行诗

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on Shakespeare's sonnets

关于莎士比亚的十四行诗

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The teacher announced a surprise quiz on Shakespeare's sonnets

老师宣布要突击测验莎士比亚的十四行诗

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which

这(关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句)

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made

make(过去式): 使

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the students

学生们

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which made the students

这让学生们

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The teacher announced a surprise quiz on Shakespeare's sonnets , which made the students

老师宣布要突击测验莎士比亚的十四行诗,这让学生们

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immediately

立即

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review their notes

复习他们的笔记

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anxiously

焦虑地

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immediately review their notes anxiously

立即焦虑地复习笔记

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The teacher announced a surprise quiz on Shakespeare's sonnets , which made the students immediately review their notes anxiously

老师宣布要临时测验莎士比亚十四行诗,这让学生们立即紧张地复习起笔记来

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Canadian

加拿大的;加拿大人的

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The Canadian government

加拿大政府

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has implemented

已实施

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various policies

多项政策

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The Canadian government has implemented various policies

加拿大政府已实施各种政策

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to protect

保护

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its

它的

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diverse cultural heritage

多元文化遗产

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and

和

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natural resources

自然资源

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to protect its diverse cultural heritage and natural resources

以保护其多元文化遗产和自然资源

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The Canadian government has implemented various policies to protect its diverse cultural heritage and natural resources

加拿大政府实施了多项政策来保护其多元文化遗产和自然资源

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Canadian

加拿大人

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The Canadian

这位加拿大的

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author

作者

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Margaret Atwood

Margaret Atwood

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The Canadian author Margaret Atwood

加拿大作家Margaret Atwood

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is renowned for

以...而闻名

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her dystopian novel

她的反乌托邦小说

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' The Handmaid's Tale '

《使女的故事》

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is renowned for her dystopian novel ' The Handmaid's Tale'

以其反乌托邦小说《使女的故事》而闻名

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The Canadian author Margaret Atwood is renowned for her dystopian novel ' The Handmaid's Tale'

加拿大作家玛格丽特·阿特伍德因其反乌托邦小说《使女的故事》而闻名

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which

关系代词,指代前面的小说

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explores

探索

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themes of gender oppression and totalitarianism

性别压迫和极权主义的主题

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which explores themes of gender oppression and totalitarianism

该书探讨了性别压迫和极权主义的主题

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The Canadian author Margaret Atwood is renowned for her dystopian novel ' The Handmaid's Tale', which explores themes of gender oppression and totalitarianism

加拿大作家玛格丽特·阿特伍德以其反乌托邦小说《使女的故事》而闻名,这部作品探讨了性别压迫和极权主义的主题

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multicultural

多元文化的

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Our school

我们学校

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promotes

promote(第三人称单数): 促进

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a multicultural environment

多元文化环境

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Our school promotes a multicultural environment

我们学校提倡多元文化环境

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where

在那里(关系副词)

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students from different backgrounds

来自不同背景的学生

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where students from different backgrounds

在这里来自不同背景的学生

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Our school promotes a multicultural environment where students from different backgrounds

我们学校推崇多元文化环境,让来自不同背景的学生

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can

可以

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share

分享

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their traditions

他们的传统

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and

和

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perspectives

观点(复数)

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can share their traditions and perspectives

可以分享他们的传统和观点

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Our school promotes a multicultural environment where students from different backgrounds can share their traditions and perspectives

我们学校提倡多元文化环境,来自不同背景的学生可以分享他们的传统和观点

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Vancouver

【城】温哥华, 【名】范库弗

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Vancouver

温哥华

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is renowned

以...闻名

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Vancouver is renowned

温哥华以...闻名

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for

因为

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its stunning natural scenery

它令人惊叹的自然风光

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for its stunning natural scenery

因其令人惊叹的自然景观

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Vancouver is renowned for its stunning natural scenery

温哥华以其令人惊叹的自然风光而闻名

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including

包括

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majestic mountains

雄伟的山脉

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including majestic mountains

包括雄伟的山脉

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Vancouver is renowned for its stunning natural scenery , including majestic mountains

温哥华以其壮丽的自然风光闻名,包括巍峨的群山

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and

和

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the Pacific Ocean

太平洋

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and the Pacific Ocean

和太平洋

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Vancouver is renowned for its stunning natural scenery , including majestic mountains and the Pacific Ocean

温哥华以其壮丽的自然风光而闻名,包括雄伟的山脉和太平洋

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weightless

无重量的, 似无重量的, 失重的

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Astronauts

宇航员(复数)

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experience

体验

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a weightless environment

一个失重的环境

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in space

在太空

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Astronauts experience a weightless environment in space

宇航员在太空中体验失重环境,

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where

在那里(关系副词)

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they

他们

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can float

可以漂浮

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freely

自由地

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where they can float freely

在那里他们可以自由漂浮

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Astronauts experience a weightless environment in space , where they can float freely

宇航员在太空中体验失重环境,可以自由漂浮

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without

没有

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the pull of gravity

重力的牵引

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without the pull of gravity

不受重力牵引

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Astronauts experience a weightless environment in space , where they can float freely without the pull of gravity

宇航员在太空中体验失重环境,在那里他们可以不受重力影响自由漂浮

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grizzly

灰熊, 【矿】格筛

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The grizzly bear

灰熊,

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known for

以...闻名

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its massive size

它庞大的体型

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and

和

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distinctive hump

独特的驼峰

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known for its massive size and distinctive hump

以其庞大的体型和独特的驼峰而闻名,

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The grizzly bear , known for its massive size and distinctive hump

灰熊以其庞大的体型和独特的驼峰著称

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is

be(现在时): 是

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a symbol of wilderness

荒野的象征

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in North America

在北美

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is a symbol of wilderness in North America

是北美荒野的象征

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The grizzly bear , known for its massive size and distinctive hump , is a symbol of wilderness in North America

灰熊以其庞大的体型和独特的驼峰而闻名,是北美荒野的象征

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grizzly

灰色的, 灰色头发的

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The grizzly-haired professor

那位灰白头发的教授

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stood

stand(过去式): 站立

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before the class

班级前面

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The grizzly-haired professor stood before the class

这位灰白头发的教授站在班级前,

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his wise eyes

他睿智的眼睛

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scanning

scan(现在分词): 扫视

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the room

房间

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his wise eyes scanning the room

他睿智的眼睛扫视着教室

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The grizzly-haired professor stood before the class , his wise eyes scanning the room

这位灰白头发的教授站在全班面前,睿智的目光扫视着教室

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as

当...时

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he

他

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prepared to deliver

准备发表

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his lecture

他的演讲

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as he prepared to deliver his lecture

当他准备开始他的讲座

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The grizzly-haired professor stood before the class , his wise eyes scanning the room as he prepared to deliver his lecture

这位灰白头发的教授站在全班面前,睿智的目光扫视着教室,准备开始讲课

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on

关于

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Shakespearean tragedies

莎士比亚悲剧

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on Shakespearean tragedies

关于莎士比亚悲剧

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The grizzly-haired professor stood before the class , his wise eyes scanning the room as he prepared to deliver his lecture on Shakespearean tragedies

那位头发灰白的教授站在全班面前,他睿智的目光扫视着教室,准备开始讲授莎士比亚悲剧

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cabin

(轮船上生活或睡觉的)隔间;(飞机的)座舱;(通常为木制的)小屋

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The pilot

飞行员

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carefully

仔细地

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checked

check(过去式): 检查

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all the instruments

所有仪器

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in the cabin

在驾驶舱内

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The pilot carefully checked all the instruments in the cabin

飞行员仔细检查了机舱内的所有仪器

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before

在...之前

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taking off

起飞

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before taking off

在起飞前

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The pilot carefully checked all the instruments in the cabin before taking off

飞行员在起飞前仔细检查了机舱内的所有仪表

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to ensure

为确保

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a safe flight

一次安全的飞行

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to ensure a safe flight

以确保飞行安全

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The pilot carefully checked all the instruments in the cabin before taking off to ensure a safe flight

飞行员在起飞前仔细检查了驾驶舱内的所有仪器,以确保飞行安全

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cabin

把…关在小屋内;使受拘束;隔开(房间);住在小屋内

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The writer

这位作家

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chose

choose(过去式): 选择

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to cabin

隐居

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himself

他自己

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The writer chose to cabin himself

这位作家选择将自己关起来

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in

在...里面

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a small wooden house

一间小木屋

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by the lake

湖边

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in a small wooden house by the lake

在湖边的一个小木屋里

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The writer chose to cabin himself in a small wooden house by the lake

这位作家选择将自己关在湖边的一间小木屋里

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to focus on

专注于

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his novel

他的小说

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without distractions

不受干扰地

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to focus on his novel without distractions

以便专注于他的小说而不受干扰

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The writer chose to cabin himself in a small wooden house by the lake to focus on his novel without distractions

这位作家选择把自己关在湖边的小木屋里,以便集中精力创作小说而不受干扰