人教版高中词汇必修3
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C016 · List 1

151 - 160

Course 016

第151 - 160个单词

205 句 · 父母与孩子分角色配音

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penniless

一文不名的, 穷困的

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After

在...之后

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the economic crisis

经济危机

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After the economic crisis

在经济危机之后,

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many

许多

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successful businessmen

成功的商人

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many successful businessmen

许多成功的商人

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After the economic crisis , many successful businessmen

经济危机后,许多成功的商人

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found themselves

发现自己

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penniless

身无分文的

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found themselves penniless

发现自己身无分文

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After the economic crisis , many successful businessmen found themselves penniless

经济危机后,许多成功的商人变得身无分文

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and

和

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had to

不得不

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start from scratch

从头开始

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and had to start from scratch

不得不从头开始

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After the economic crisis , many successful businessmen found themselves penniless and had to start from scratch

经济危机后,许多成功的商人发现自己一贫如洗,不得不从头开始

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Mark Twain

马克吐温

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Mark Twain's

马克·吐温的

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novel

小说

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' The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn'

《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》

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Mark Twain's novel ' The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn'

Mark Twain的小说《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》

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is considered

被认为是

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a masterpiece

一部杰作

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of American literature

美国文学的

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is considered a masterpiece of American literature

被认为是美国文学的杰作,

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Mark Twain's novel ' The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ' is considered a masterpiece of American literature

马克·吐温的小说《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》被视为美国文学的杰作

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reflecting

reflect(现在分词): 反映

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the social issues

社会问题

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of his time

他那个时代的

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reflecting the social issues of his time

反映了他那个时代的社会问题

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Mark Twain's novel ' The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ' is considered a masterpiece of American literature , reflecting the social issues of his time

马克·吐温的小说《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》被认为是美国文学的杰作,反映了他所处时代的社会问题

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novel

(长篇)小说

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The novel

这本小说

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we are reading

我们正在阅读

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in class

在课堂上

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The novel we are reading in class

我们在课堂上读的这本小说

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explores

explore(第三人称单数): 探索

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complex themes

复杂主题

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of

的

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identity

身份

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and

和

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social injustice

社会不公

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explores complex themes of identity and social injustice

探讨了身份认同和社会不公的复杂主题

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The novel we are reading in class explores complex themes of identity and social injustice

我们课堂上阅读的这部小说探讨了身份认同和社会不公的复杂主题

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through

通过

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its compelling narrative

其引人入胜的叙述

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through its compelling narrative

通过其引人入胜的叙事

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The novel we are reading in class explores complex themes of identity and social injustice through its compelling narrative

我们在课堂上阅读的这部小说通过引人入胜的叙事探讨了身份认同和社会不公等复杂主题

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novel

新颖的,新奇的

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The scientist

这位科学家

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proposed

propose(过去式): 提出

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a novel approach

一种新颖的方法

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The scientist proposed a novel approach

这位科学家提出了一种新颖的方法

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to solving

解决

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the environmental problem

环境问题

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to solving the environmental problem

用于解决这个环境问题

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The scientist proposed a novel approach to solving the environmental problem

这位科学家提出了一种解决环境问题的新方法

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which

关系代词(引导定语从句)

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combined

combine(过去式): 结合

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traditional methods

传统方法

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which combined traditional methods

它结合了传统方法

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The scientist proposed a novel approach to solving the environmental problem , which combined traditional methods

这位科学家提出了一种结合传统方法解决环境问题的新途径

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with

和

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modern technology

现代技术

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with modern technology

和现代技术

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The scientist proposed a novel approach to solving the environmental problem , which combined traditional methods with modern technology

这位科学家提出了一种解决环境问题的新颖方法,将传统方法与现代技术相结合

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birthplace

出生地,诞生地

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Shakespeare's

Shakespeare's

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birthplace

出生地

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Shakespeare's birthplace

莎士比亚的出生地

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in

在

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Stratford-upon-Avon

埃文河畔斯特拉特福

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in Stratford-upon-Avon

在埃文河畔斯特拉特福

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Shakespeare's birthplace in Stratford-upon-Avon

莎士比亚在埃文河畔斯特拉特福的出生地

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has become

已成为

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a popular tourist attraction

一个受欢迎的旅游景点

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has become a popular tourist attraction

已成为一个受欢迎的旅游景点

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Shakespeare's birthplace in Stratford-upon-Avon has become a popular tourist attraction

莎士比亚在埃文河畔斯特拉特福的出生地已成为热门旅游景点

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for

为

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literature lovers

文学爱好者

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worldwide

全球

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for literature lovers worldwide

对全世界的文学爱好者来说

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Shakespeare's birthplace in Stratford-upon-Avon has become a popular tourist attraction for literature lovers worldwide

莎士比亚在埃文河畔斯特拉特福的出生地已成为全球文学爱好者喜爱的旅游景点

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spy on

暗中监视, 窥探

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The government

政府

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was accused of

被指控

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The government was accused of

政府被指控

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using

use(现在分词): 使用

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advanced technology

先进技术

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using advanced technology

使用先进技术

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The government was accused of using advanced technology

该政府被指控使用先进技术

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to spy on

监视

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citizens' private communications

公民的私人通讯

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to spy on citizens' private communications

监视公民的私人通讯

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The government was accused of using advanced technology to spy on citizens' private communications

政府被指控使用先进技术监视公民的私人通信

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without

没有

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their consent

他们的同意

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without their consent

未经他们同意

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The government was accused of using advanced technology to spy on citizens' private communications without their consent

该政府被指控未经同意使用先进技术暗中监视公民的私人通讯

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benefit

好处;帮助;利益,福利

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Regular exercise

定期锻炼

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can benefit

可以有益于

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students

学生(复数)

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Regular exercise can benefit students

规律运动能使学生受益

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not only

不仅

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physically

身体上

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but also

而且

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mentally

精神上

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not only physically but also mentally

不仅在身体上也在精神上

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Regular exercise can benefit students not only physically but also mentally

定期锻炼不仅对学生的身体有益,也有益于他们的心理健康

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by

通过

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reducing stress

减轻压力

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and

和

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improving concentration

提高注意力

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by reducing stress and improving concentration

通过减轻压力和提升专注力

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Regular exercise can benefit students not only physically but also mentally by reducing stress and improving concentration

定期锻炼不仅能在身体上使学生受益,还能通过减轻压力和提升注意力在心理上帮助他们

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benefit

有利于,使……受益

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Reading

read(现在分词): 阅读

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classic literature

经典文学

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Reading classic literature

阅读经典文学

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can

可以

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greatly benefit

极大地受益

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students

学生(复数)

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can greatly benefit students

能极大地使学生受益

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Reading classic literature can greatly benefit students

阅读经典文学能使学生受益匪浅

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by

通过

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expanding

expand(现在分词): 扩展

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their vocabulary

他们的词汇量

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by expanding their vocabulary

通过扩大他们的词汇量

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Reading classic literature can greatly benefit students by expanding their vocabulary

阅读经典文学能通过扩充词汇量使学生受益匪浅

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and

和

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improving

improve(现在分词): 提高

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critical thinking skills

批判性思维能力

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and improving critical thinking skills

并提高批判性思维能力

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Reading classic literature can greatly benefit students by expanding their vocabulary and improving critical thinking skills

阅读经典文学能使学生大大受益,既能扩大词汇量,又能提高批判性思维能力

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boyhood

(男子的)孩童期

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In

在...里

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his memoir

他的回忆录

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In his memoir

在他的回忆录中,

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the author

作者

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vividly describes

生动地描述

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the author vividly describes

作者生动地描述了

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In his memoir , the author vividly describes

在回忆录中,作者生动地描述了

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the adventures

冒险

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and

和

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challenges

挑战(复数)

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the adventures and challenges

冒险与挑战

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In his memoir , the author vividly describes the adventures and challenges

在回忆录中,作者生动描述了那些冒险与挑战

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he

他

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faced

face(过去式): 面对

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during his boyhood

在他的童年时期

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he faced during his boyhood

他在少年时期所面对的

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In his memoir , the author vividly describes the adventures and challenges he faced during his boyhood

在回忆录中,作者生动描绘了他在少年时代经历的冒险与挑战

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in

在...里

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a small coastal town

一个海边小镇

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in a small coastal town

在一个沿海小镇里

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In his memoir , the author vividly describes the adventures and challenges he faced during his boyhood in a small coastal town

在他的回忆录中,作者生动地描述了他在一个小海滨城镇度过的童年时期所经历的冒险和挑战

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scene

(戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景

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The opening scene

开场场景

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of the play

这部戏剧的

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The opening scene of the play

这部戏剧的开场场景,

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with

伴随着

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its dramatic lighting

它那戏剧性的灯光

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and

和

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haunting music

萦绕心头的音乐

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with its dramatic lighting and haunting music

凭借其戏剧性的灯光和萦绕心头的音乐,

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The opening scene of the play , with its dramatic lighting and haunting music

戏剧的开场,灯光效果极具戏剧性,配乐萦绕心头

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immediately

立即

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captured

capture(过去式): 抓住

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the audience's attention

观众的注意力

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immediately captured the audience's attention

立即抓住了观众的注意力

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The opening scene of the play , with its dramatic lighting and haunting music , immediately captured the audience's attention

这部戏剧的开场场景以其戏剧性的灯光和萦绕心头的音乐立刻抓住了观众的注意力

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Mississippi

密西西比, 密西西比河, 【城】密西西比州

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The Mississippi River

密西西比河

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which

关系代词(引导非限制性定语从句)

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flows through

流经

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ten states

十个州

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which flows through ten states

流经十个州

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The Mississippi River , which flows through ten states

流经十个州的密西西比河

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plays a vital role

起着至关重要的作用

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The Mississippi River , which flows through ten states , plays a vital role

流经十个州的密西西比河发挥着至关重要的作用

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in

在...方面

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America's

美国的

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transportation

运输

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and

和

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agriculture

农业

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in America's transportation and agriculture

在美国的运输和农业中

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The Mississippi River , which flows through ten states , plays a vital role in America's transportation and agriculture

流经十个州的密西西比河在美国的交通运输和农业中发挥着至关重要的作用

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adventure

冒险,冒险经历

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Reading

read(现在分词): 阅读

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classic novels

经典小说

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about

关于

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explorers' adventures

探险家的冒险

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Reading classic novels about explorers' adventures

阅读关于探险家冒险经历的经典小说

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can

可以

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broaden

拓宽

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our horizons

我们的视野

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can broaden our horizons

可以拓宽我们的视野

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Reading classic novels about explorers' adventures can broaden our horizons

阅读关于探险家冒险经历的经典小说能够开阔我们的视野

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and

和

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inspire us

激励我们

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to pursue our dreams

追求我们的梦想

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and inspire us to pursue our dreams

并激励我们追求梦想

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Reading classic novels about explorers' adventures can broaden our horizons and inspire us to pursue our dreams

阅读关于探险家冒险经历的经典小说可以开阔我们的视野,激励我们追求梦想