法律法规基本术语与程序

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The principle of conservation of energy is a fundamental law of physics.

能量守恒原理是物理学的一条基本定律。

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It is not legal to operate a drone above 120 meters without special permission.

未经特别许可，在120米以上操作无人机是不合法的。

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The new rule prohibits mobile phone use during classroom instruction.

新规定禁止在课堂教学期间使用手机。

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Compliance with environmental regulations is mandatory for all manufacturing firms.

所有制造企业都必须遵守环境法规。

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Please check each item on the safety inspection checklist before departure.

出发前请逐项核对安全检查清单上的每一项。

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The Paris Agreement is an international treaty aimed at combating climate change.

《巴黎协定》是一项旨在应对气候变化的国际条约。

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Both parties signed a confidentiality agreement before sharing sensitive data.

双方在共享敏感数据前签署了一份保密协议。

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The United Nations Charter establishes the organization’s purposes and principles.

《联合国宪章》确立了该组织的宗旨与原则。

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Medical staff must follow strict infection control protocols during surgery.

医务人员在手术期间必须严格遵守感染控制规程。

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In many cultures, direct eye contact is considered a social norm in professional settings.

在许多文化中，直接眼神交流被视为职场中的社会规范。

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This software sets a new benchmark for real-time language translation accuracy.

该软件为实时语言翻译准确率树立了新基准。

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Applicants will be assessed against clearly defined selection criteria.

申请人将依据明确定义的遴选标准进行评估。

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All exported electronics must meet EU safety and emissions standards.

所有出口电子产品必须符合欧盟的安全与排放标准。

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A building permit is required before any structural renovation can begin.

任何结构改造开工前均须取得建筑许可证。

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The contract does not allow subcontracting without prior written consent.

合同不允许未经事先书面同意进行分包。

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Admission to the graduate program is highly competitive and based on academic merit.

研究生项目录取竞争激烈，且基于学术成绩。

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Contractors are required to perform all maintenance tasks according to the service level agreement.

承包商须根据服务水平协议履行所有维护任务。

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Local authorities lack the resources to effectively enforce traffic regulations.

地方当局缺乏有效执行交通法规的资源。

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Failure to make the payment by the due date will result in automatic default.

未能在到期日之前付款将导致自动违约。

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The committee will reject any proposal that violates ethical guidelines.

委员会将拒绝接受任何违反道德准则的提案。

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Budgetary constraints forced the company to postpone the expansion project.

资金限制迫使公司推迟扩建项目。

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All official documents must bear the department’s seal and an authorized signature.

所有官方文件必须加盖部门印章并有授权签字。

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Wearing helmets is mandatory for all motorcycle riders in this jurisdiction.

在此司法管辖区内，所有摩托车骑手佩戴头盔是强制性的。

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This anti-inflammatory drug is a potent inhibitor of cytokine production.

这种抗炎药是一种有效的细胞因子生成抑制剂。

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Given her expertise and contractual commitment, she is bound to lead the investigation.

鉴于她的专业能力和合同义务，她一定会领导这项调查。

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Citizens have a legal obligation to report suspected fraud to the authorities.

公民有法律义务向有关部门举报涉嫌欺诈行为。

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The case was heard in the High Court of Justice last Tuesday.

该案于上周二在高等法院审理。

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The Supreme Court upheld the lower court’s ruling on constitutional grounds.

最高法院以宪法为由维持了下级法院的裁决。

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Parliament voted to enact the new climate protection law yesterday.

议会昨日投票通过了新的气候保护法。

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Governments must legislate carefully to balance innovation and public safety.

政府必须审慎立法，以平衡创新与公共安全。