语言学（2）

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Philology involves the study of historical languages and their texts through critical analysis

文献学通过批判性分析研究历史语言及其文本。

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Semantics examines how meanings are constructed and interpreted in different contexts

语义学研究意义在不同语境中如何构建和解读。

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Phonetic symbols help represent the sounds of a language accurately in writing

国际音标有助于在书写中准确表示语言的发音。

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In English , the word " example " is divided into two syllables : " ex " and " ample "

在英语中，“example”一词分为两个音节：“ex”和“ample”。

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Poets often use parisyllabic lines to create rhythmic consistency in their verses

诗人常使用音节数相同的诗句在诗中创造节奏的一致性。

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Phonemics identifies the minimal units of sound that distinguish meaning in a language

音位学识别语言中区分意义的最小语音单位。

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The government has the right of coinage

政府有造币的权利。

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The editor abridged the lengthy novel to make it suitable for younger readers

编辑删减了这部长篇小说，使其适合年轻读者。

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The actor auditioned by performing an excerpt of the play

演员通过表演剧本选段来试镜。

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The movie was an adaptation of a classic novel

这部电影是根据一部经典小说改编的。

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John had spent a whole day emending a faulty text

约翰花了一整天修订一篇有错误的文章。

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The history professor gave a synopsis of the events leading to World War I

历史学教授概述了导致第一次世界大战的事件。

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Each piece of luggage should have a tag with the owner's contact information

每件行李都应贴有带主人联系信息的标签。

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Science fiction is a popular genre that explores imaginative concepts like time travel

科幻小说是一种流行体裁，探索时间旅行等富有想象力的概念。

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The report provided a succinct overview of the company's financial performance

该报告对公司财务业绩作了简明概述。

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This is the best German grammar book I've seen

这是我见过的最好的德语语法书。