Unit 18：性格特征

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Our new neighbours are incredibly friendly and welcoming.

我们的新邻居非常友好且热情。

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The receptionist gave us an unfriendly stare and refused to help.

接待员冷冷地瞪了我们一眼，拒绝提供帮助。

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He’s unusually talkative when he’s had a few coffees.

他喝了两三杯咖啡后就格外健谈。

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Students were enthusiastic about the hands-on science workshop.

学生们对这次实践性科学工作坊热情高涨。

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This is a serious health issue requiring immediate attention.

这是一个需要立即关注的严重健康问题。

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A good leader must be assertive without being aggressive.

一位优秀的领导者必须自信果断，但不能咄咄逼人。

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Access to clean water is critical for public health.

获得清洁水源对公共卫生至关重要。

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Her caring nature makes her an outstanding nurse.

她关怀他人的天性使她成为一位杰出的护士。

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He’s highly sensitive to criticism, even when it’s constructive.

他对批评极为敏感，哪怕批评是建设性的。

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It was insensitive of him to joke about her injury in front of others.

他在众人面前拿她的伤开玩笑，实在很不敏感。

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The price seems reasonable given the quality and warranty.

考虑到品质和保修期，这个价格看起来很合理。

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Demanding a full refund after three months is unreasonable.

使用三个月后要求全额退款是不合理的。

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It was kind of you to drive her home in the rain.

下雨天开车送她回家，你真善良。

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Making sarcastic comments about someone’s accent is unkind and discriminatory.

对别人的口音冷嘲热讽是不友善且带有歧视性的。

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He’s always been secretive about his family background and past jobs.

他一向对自己的家庭背景和过往工作讳莫如深。

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Despite her youth, she handles stress in a remarkably mature way.

尽管年纪轻轻，她应对压力的方式却异常成熟。

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Throwing a tantrum during the meeting made him seem immature and unprofessional.

他在会议中发脾气，显得很不成熟且缺乏职业素养。

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Investors are cautious about entering emerging markets right now.

投资者目前对进入新兴市场持谨慎态度。

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She’s generous with her time, always volunteering at local charities.

她在时间上非常慷慨，总是自愿为本地慈善机构服务。

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She gave him a mean look when he interrupted her.

当他打断她时，她给了他一个刻薄的眼神。

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The firefighters were incredibly brave to enter the burning building.

消防员们勇敢地冲进燃烧的大楼，令人钦佩。

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He told a funny story that had everyone laughing for minutes.

他讲了一个有趣的故事，让大家笑了好几分钟。

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Good teachers are always patient with students who struggle.

优秀的教师对学习吃力的学生总是很有耐心。

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He grew increasingly impatient while waiting for the delayed train.

他在等待晚点的列车时变得越来越不耐烦。

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Don’t be lazy—just get up and finish your homework now.

别懒惰了——马上起来把作业做完。

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Her laid-back attitude makes her easy to work with.

她悠闲的态度让她很容易共事。

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Even during setbacks, she remains optimistic about the project’s success.

即使遇到挫折，她对项目的成功仍保持乐观。

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As an outgoing person, she initiates conversations at every networking event.

作为外向的人，她在每场社交活动中都主动开启对话。

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He’s passionate about environmental conservation and volunteers weekly.

他对环境保护充满激情，每周都做志愿者。

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It’s polite to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ in any professional setting.

在任何职场场合说“请”和“谢谢”都是礼貌的。

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It’s rude to check your phone while someone is speaking to you.

别人跟你说话时看手机是粗鲁的。

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Her shy yet insightful analysis of the data impressed the entire research team.

她对数据的深刻分析给整个研究团队留下了深刻印象。

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Her intelligent analysis of the data impressed the entire research team.

她对数据的智能分析给整个研究团队留下了深刻印象。

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He felt extremely nervous before delivering his IELTS speaking test.

他在进行雅思口语考试前感到极度紧张。

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It was silly of me to forget my passport on the day of departure.

我在出发当天忘记带护照，真是愚蠢。

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It’s selfish to monopolize the group discussion without letting others speak.

独占小组讨论而不让别人发言是自私的。

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His eccentric fashion sense—bright socks with formal suits—always stands out.

他古怪的穿衣风格——正式西装配亮色袜子——总引人注目。

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She stayed calm despite the sudden power outage during her presentation.

尽管演示过程中突然停电，她依然保持平静。

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A confident speaker maintains eye contact and speaks at a steady pace.

自信的演讲者会保持眼神交流，并以稳定的语速讲话。

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Being honest about your weaknesses shows emotional intelligence.

诚实地面对自己的弱点体现了情商。

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Submitting someone else’s work as your own is academically dishonest.

把别人的作品当作自己的提交属于学术不诚实。

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My parents have always been supportive of my decision to study abroad.

我的父母一直支持我出国留学的决定。

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She’s one of the most reliable colleagues I’ve ever worked with.

她是与我共事过的最可靠的同事之一。

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That source is unreliable—it cites no peer-reviewed studies.

那个信息来源不可靠——它未引用任何同行评议的研究。

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She's a talented violinist with perfect pitch.

她是一位才华横溢的小提琴手，音准极佳。

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He gave an arrogant reply that offended everyone.

他傲慢地回应，冒犯了在场所有人。

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It was very considerate of you to bring an umbrella for both of us.

你带伞来接我们俩，真是体贴周到。

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His impulsive decision to quit his job cost him dearly.

他冲动地辞职，为此付出了惨重代价。

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Our new manager is warm, friendly and highly approachable.

我们的新经理热情友善，平易近人。

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The CEO seemed unapproachable during the formal board meeting.

这位首席执行官在正式董事会会议上显得难以接近。