251 - 260

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retrieve

重新得到，收回，取回；检索；挽回，补救

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The archaeologists

考古学家们

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managed to retrieve

设法找回

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several ancient artifacts

几件古代文物

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The archaeologists managed to retrieve several ancient artifacts

考古学家们设法取回了几件古代文物

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from

从

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the sunken ship

沉船

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from the sunken ship

从沉船中

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The archaeologists managed to retrieve several ancient artifacts from the sunken ship

考古学家成功从沉船中打捞出数件古代文物

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which

（关系代词，指代前文）

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provided

provide（过去式）: 提供

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valuable insights

有价值的见解

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which provided valuable insights

这提供了宝贵的见解

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The archaeologists managed to retrieve several ancient artifacts from the sunken ship , which provided valuable insights

考古学家成功从沉船中打捞出数件古代文物，这些发现提供了宝贵的洞见

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into

进入

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the maritime history

海洋历史

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of that era

那个时代的

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into the maritime history of that era

关于那个时代的航海历史

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The archaeologists managed to retrieve several ancient artifacts from the sunken ship , which provided valuable insights into the maritime history of that era

考古学家们成功从沉船中取回了几件古代文物，这些文物为那个时代的航海历史提供了宝贵的见解

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retrieve

恢复，取回；检索

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The archaeologists

考古学家们

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worked tirelessly

孜孜不倦地工作

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The archaeologists worked tirelessly

考古学家们孜孜不倦地工作

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to retrieve

取回

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ancient artifacts

古代文物

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to retrieve ancient artifacts

以获取古代文物

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The archaeologists worked tirelessly to retrieve ancient artifacts

考古学家们孜孜不倦地发掘古代文物

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from

从

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the buried ruins

被掩埋的废墟

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from the buried ruins

从被掩埋的废墟中

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The archaeologists worked tirelessly to retrieve ancient artifacts from the buried ruins

考古学家们孜孜不倦地从掩埋的废墟中发掘古代文物

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hoping

hope（现在分词）: 希望

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to uncover

揭示

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clues

线索（复数）

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hoping to uncover clues

希望发现线索

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The archaeologists worked tirelessly to retrieve ancient artifacts from the buried ruins , hoping to uncover clues

考古学家们孜孜不倦地从掩埋的废墟中发掘古代文物，希望能找到线索

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about

关于

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the lost civilization

失落的文明

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about the lost civilization

关于失落的文明

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The archaeologists worked tirelessly to retrieve ancient artifacts from the buried ruins , hoping to uncover clues about the lost civilization

考古学家们不知疲倦地从掩埋的废墟中找回古代文物，希望能发现关于失落文明的线索

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chainsaw

电锯

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The lumberjack

这位伐木工人

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skillfully

熟练地

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operated

operate（过去式）: 操作

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the chainsaw

链锯

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The lumberjack skillfully operated the chainsaw

这位伐木工人熟练地操作着链锯

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to cut through

砍穿

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the thick tree trunk

那根粗壮的树干

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to cut through the thick tree trunk

以锯断那根粗壮的树干

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The lumberjack skillfully operated the chainsaw to cut through the thick tree trunk

伐木工人娴熟地操作电锯，锯开粗壮的树干

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demonstrating

demonstrate（现在分词）: 展示

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years of professional experience

多年的专业经验

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demonstrating years of professional experience

展现出了多年的专业经验

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The lumberjack skillfully operated the chainsaw to cut through the thick tree trunk , demonstrating years of professional experience

伐木工人熟练地操作电锯切割粗壮的树干，展现出多年的专业经验

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chainsaw

（用电锯）锯

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The lumberjack

那个伐木工人

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skillfully

熟练地

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used

use（过去式）: 使用

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the chainsaw

那把电锯

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The lumberjack skillfully used the chainsaw

这位伐木工人熟练地使用电锯

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to cut through

砍穿

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the thick tree trunk

那根粗壮的树干

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to cut through the thick tree trunk

来锯断那根粗壮的树干,

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The lumberjack skillfully used the chainsaw to cut through the thick tree trunk

伐木工人娴熟地用电锯锯断粗壮的树干

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demonstrating

demonstrate（现在分词）: 展示

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years of professional experience

多年的专业经验

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demonstrating years of professional experience

展现出多年的专业经验

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The lumberjack skillfully used the chainsaw to cut through the thick tree trunk , demonstrating years of professional experience

伐木工人熟练地使用电锯锯开粗壮的树干，展现出多年的专业经验

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toe

脚趾，（袜、鞋等的）足尖部，鞋头，有…脚趾的

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The ballet dancer

这位芭蕾舞者

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stood

stand（过去式）: 站立

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gracefully

优雅地

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on her toes

用脚尖

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The ballet dancer stood gracefully on her toes

这位芭蕾舞者优雅地用脚尖站立着

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her movements

她的动作

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as light as a feather

轻如羽毛

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her movements as light as a feather

她的动作轻盈如羽毛

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The ballet dancer stood gracefully on her toes , her movements as light as a feather

芭蕾舞者优雅地用足尖站立，动作轻盈如羽毛

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floating

float（现在分词）: 漂浮

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in the breeze

在微风中

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floating in the breeze

在微风中飘荡

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The ballet dancer stood gracefully on her toes , her movements as light as a feather floating in the breeze

芭蕾舞者优雅地用脚尖站立，她的动作轻盈得如同微风中飘浮的羽毛

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toe

用脚趾踩，装[修补]鞋尖[袜尖等]，用脚尖踢，用棒尖打（球）

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The ballet dancer

这位芭蕾舞者

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gracefully

优雅地

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balanced

balance（过去式）: 保持平衡

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on her toes

用脚尖

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The ballet dancer gracefully balanced on her toes

这位芭蕾舞者优雅地用脚尖保持平衡,

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demonstrating

demonstrate（现在分词）: 展示

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years of rigorous training

多年严格训练的

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demonstrating years of rigorous training

展现了多年严格的训练

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The ballet dancer gracefully balanced on her toes , demonstrating years of rigorous training

芭蕾舞者以脚尖优雅地保持平衡，展现出多年严格训练的成果

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and

和

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perfect technique

完美的技巧

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and perfect technique

和完美的技巧

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The ballet dancer gracefully balanced on her toes , demonstrating years of rigorous training and perfect technique

芭蕾舞者优雅地用脚尖保持平衡，展现出多年严格训练和完美技巧

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skull

颅骨，头（盖）骨；脑袋，脑子

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The archaeologist

这位考古学家

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carefully examined

仔细检查了

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the ancient skull

这个古老的头骨

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The archaeologist carefully examined the ancient skull

这位考古学家仔细检查了那个古老的头骨,

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hoping

hope（现在分词）: 希望

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to uncover

揭示

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clues

线索（复数）

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hoping to uncover clues

希望能发现线索

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The archaeologist carefully examined the ancient skull , hoping to uncover clues

考古学家仔细检查了那个古老的头骨，希望能发现线索

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about

关于

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early human civilization

早期人类文明

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about early human civilization

关于早期人类文明

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The archaeologist carefully examined the ancient skull , hoping to uncover clues about early human civilization

考古学家仔细检查了这块古老的头骨，希望能发现关于早期人类文明的线索

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shove

猛推，推挤

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In

在...里

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the crowded subway

拥挤的地铁

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In the crowded subway

在拥挤的地铁里,

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someone

某人

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gave me

给了我

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a sudden shove

突然的一推

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someone gave me a sudden shove

有人突然推了我一下

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In the crowded subway , someone gave me a sudden shove

在拥挤的地铁里，有人突然推了我一把

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that

那个（关系代词的作用说明）

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nearly

几乎

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made me

让我

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lose

失去

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my balance

我的平衡

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that nearly made me lose my balance

差点让我失去平衡

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In the crowded subway , someone gave me a sudden shove that nearly made me lose my balance

在拥挤的地铁里，有人突然猛推了我一下，差点让我失去平衡

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shove

推挤，推撞；乱扔，乱丢

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In

在...里

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the crowded subway

拥挤的地铁里

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In the crowded subway

在拥挤的地铁里

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someone

某人

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gave me

给了我

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a hard shove

猛推一下

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from behind

从背后

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someone gave me a hard shove from behind

有人从背后用力推了我一下

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In the crowded subway , someone gave me a hard shove from behind

在拥挤的地铁里，有人从背后狠狠推了我一把

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nearly

几乎

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causing me

导致我

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to lose

失去

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my balance

我的平衡

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nearly causing me to lose my balance

差点让我失去平衡

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In the crowded subway , someone gave me a hard shove from behind , nearly causing me to lose my balance

在拥挤的地铁里，有人从背后用力推了我一下，差点让我失去平衡

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shove through

将某物用力塞进

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The student

这个学生

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had to

不得不

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shove

推挤

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The student had to shove

这个学生不得不挤过

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through

穿过

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the crowded hallway

拥挤的走廊

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through the crowded hallway

拥挤的走廊

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The student had to shove through the crowded hallway

那名学生不得不挤过拥挤的走廊

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to reach

到达

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his classroom

他的教室

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to reach his classroom

到达他的教室

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The student had to shove through the crowded hallway to reach his classroom

这名学生不得不挤过拥挤的走廊去教室

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before

在...之前

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the bell

铃声

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rang

ring（过去式）: 响

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before the bell rang

在铃声响起之前

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The student had to shove through the crowded hallway to reach his classroom before the bell rang

那个学生不得不挤过拥挤的走廊，赶在上课铃响前到达教室

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speculate

推测，猜测；投机

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Scientists

科学家（复数）

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speculate

推测

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Scientists speculate

科学家推测

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that

引导宾语从句

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there might be

可能有

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liquid water

液态水

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that there might be liquid water

那里可能存在液态水

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Scientists speculate that there might be liquid water

科学家推测可能存在液态水

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beneath

在...之下

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the surface

表面

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of Mars

火星的

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beneath the surface of Mars

在火星表面之下

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Scientists speculate that there might be liquid water beneath the surface of Mars

科学家推测火星地表下可能存在液态水

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which

关系代词（引导非限制性定语从句）

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could potentially support

可能支持

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microbial life

微生物生命

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which could potentially support microbial life

这或许能支持微生物生存

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Scientists speculate that there might be liquid water beneath the surface of Mars , which could potentially support microbial life

科学家推测火星表面下可能存在液态水，这可能为微生物生命提供生存条件

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conceal

隐藏，掩盖

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The detective

侦探

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suspected

suspect（过去式）: 怀疑

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The detective suspected

侦探怀疑

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that

引导宾语从句

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the suspect

嫌疑人

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was trying

试图

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to conceal

隐藏

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that the suspect was trying to conceal

嫌疑人试图隐藏

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The detective suspected that the suspect was trying to conceal

侦探怀疑嫌疑人试图隐瞒

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crucial evidence

关键证据

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from

从...中

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the investigation

调查

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crucial evidence from the investigation

调查中的关键证据

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The detective suspected that the suspect was trying to conceal crucial evidence from the investigation

侦探怀疑嫌疑人试图向调查隐瞒关键证据

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convict

定罪，宣判…有罪

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The jury

陪审团

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took

take（过去式）: 花费

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only two hours

仅两小时

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The jury took only two hours

陪审团只用了两个小时

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to convict

判定有罪

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the defendant

被告

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of robbery

抢劫

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to convict the defendant of robbery

裁定被告犯有抢劫罪

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The jury took only two hours to convict the defendant of robbery

陪审团仅用两小时就裁定被告犯有抢劫罪

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based on

基于

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the overwhelming evidence

压倒性的证据

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based on the overwhelming evidence

基于压倒性的证据

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The jury took only two hours to convict the defendant of robbery based on the overwhelming evidence

陪审团仅用两小时就根据确凿证据裁定被告犯有抢劫罪

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presented

present（过去分词）: 呈现

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in court

在法庭上

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presented in court

在法庭上呈现的

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The jury took only two hours to convict the defendant of robbery based on the overwhelming evidence presented in court

陪审团仅用了两个小时就根据法庭上呈现的确凿证据判定被告犯有抢劫罪

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convict

已决犯，服刑囚犯

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The convict

这名罪犯,

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who

谁（关系代词，引导定语从句）

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had served

已经服刑

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ten years

十年

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in prison

在监狱里

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for robbery

因为抢劫

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who had served ten years in prison for robbery

他因抢劫服刑十年,

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The convict , who had served ten years in prison for robbery

这名因抢劫罪服刑十年的囚犯

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was finally granted

最终被授予

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parole

假释

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was finally granted parole

最终获得假释

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The convict , who had served ten years in prison for robbery , was finally granted parole

这名因抢劫罪服刑十年的囚犯最终获得了假释

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after

在...之后

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demonstrating good behavior

表现出良好行为

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after demonstrating good behavior

在表现出良好行为后

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The convict , who had served ten years in prison for robbery , was finally granted parole after demonstrating good behavior

这名因抢劫罪服刑十年的已决犯，在表现出良好行为后终于获得了假释

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convict

短语动词原型: 宣判...有罪

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sb

某人

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of

（与 convict 搭配）

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convict sb of

宣判某人有罪

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The jury

陪审团

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unanimously

一致地

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voted

vote（过去式）: 投票

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The jury unanimously voted

陪审团一致投票

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to convict

判定有罪

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the defendant

被告

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of robbery

犯有抢劫罪

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to convict the defendant of robbery

判定被告犯有抢劫罪

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The jury unanimously voted to convict the defendant of robbery

陪审团一致投票裁定被告犯有抢劫罪

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after

在...之后

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carefully reviewing

仔细审查

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all the evidence

所有证据

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after carefully reviewing all the evidence

在仔细审查所有证据后

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The jury unanimously voted to convict the defendant of robbery after carefully reviewing all the evidence

陪审团在仔细审查所有证据后一致投票裁定被告犯有抢劫罪

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presented

present（过去分词）: 提交

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in court

在法庭上

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presented in court

在法庭上呈现的

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The jury unanimously voted to convict the defendant of robbery after carefully reviewing all the evidence presented in court

陪审团在仔细审查法庭上提交的所有证据后，一致投票裁定被告犯有抢劫罪