C066 · Unit 7 The value of (9 课)
Unit 7 The value of money · Understanding cultures
Course 066
同步练习课本"Unit 7 The value of money · Understanding cultures"中的词汇、句型和语篇表达。
208 句 · 父母与孩子分角色配音
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From
从
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ancient times
古代
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when
当...时(关系副词)
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a cow
一头牛
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could be traded
可以被交换
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for
换取
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a horse
一匹马
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From ancient times when a cow could be traded for a horse
从古代一头牛可以换一匹马的时候
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to
到
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the 21st century
21世纪
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that same horse
同一匹马
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might easily be bought
很容易就能被买到
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with
用
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a bank card
一张银行卡
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to the 21st century when that same horse might easily be bought with a bank card
到21世纪同一匹马可以轻松用银行卡购买的时候
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From ancient times when a cow could be traded for a horse , to the 21st century when that same horse might easily be bought with a bank card
从远古时代一头牛可以换一匹马,到21世纪同一匹马可以轻松用银行卡购买
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humans
人类(复数)
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have always needed
一直都需要
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a way
一种方式
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to buy and sell things
买卖物品
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at
以
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an agreed price
约定好的价格
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humans have always needed a way to buy and sell things at an agreed price
人类一直需要一种以约定价格买卖物品的方式
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From ancient times when a cow could be traded for a horse , to the 21st century when that same horse might easily be bought with a bank card , humans have always needed a way to buy and sell things at an agreed price
从远古时代牛马易货,到 21 世纪同一匹马可以用银行卡轻松购买,人类始终需要一种以约定价格买卖物品的途径
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It
它
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worked well
运行良好
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for
持续(时间)
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a long time
很长一段时间
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It worked well for a long time
它在很长一段时间内运作良好
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However
然而
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things
事情(复数)
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became more complicated
变得更加复杂
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However , things became more complicated
然而,事情变得更加复杂
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as
随着
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the population
人口
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rose
rise(过去式): 上升
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as the population rose
随着人口的增长
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However , things became more complicated as the population rose
然而,随着人口增长,事情变得愈发复杂
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The daily life
日常生活
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in
在...之中
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such a world
这样一个世界里
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The daily life in such a world
在这样一个世界里的日常生活
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required
require(过去式): 需要
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a standard unit
一个标准单位
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required a standard unit
需要一个标准单位
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The daily life in such a world required a standard unit
在这样一个世界里,日常生活需要一个标准单位
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to measure
去测量
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the value
价值
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of one thing
一个事物的
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against
与...相比
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another
另一个
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to measure the value of one thing against another
来衡量一件物品相对于另一件物品的价值
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The daily life in such a world required a standard unit to measure the value of one thing against another
在这样的世界里,日常生活需要一个标准单位来衡量一种物品相对于另一种物品的价值
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The era of money
货币时代
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soon
很快
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followed
follow(过去式): 跟随
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The era of money soon followed
货币时代随之而来
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And
和
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it
它
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has been
一直存在
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with us
在我们身边
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ever since
从那以后
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And it has been with us ever since
它一直伴随我们至今
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Chinese people
中国人
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were
be(过去式): 构成过去进行时或被动语态
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the first
第一个
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Chinese people were the first
中国人是第一个
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to move
转变/过渡
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from
从
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the bartering era
以物易物的时代
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to move from the bartering era
从物物交换时代过渡
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Chinese people were the first to move from the bartering era
中国人最早从以物易物时代
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to
到
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the money era
金钱时代
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to the money era
到货币时代
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Chinese people were the first to move from the bartering era to the money era
中国人是第一个从物物交换时代迈向货币时代的人群
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They
他们
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began
begin(过去式): 开始
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to trade
用...交易
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shells
贝壳(复数)
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for
为了
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the products
这些产品
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They began to trade shells for the products
他们开始用贝壳交换产品
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they
他们
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wanted
want(过去式): 想要
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as early as 3,000 years ago
早在3000年前
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they wanted as early as 3,000 years ago
他们早在3000年前就想要的产品
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They began to trade shells for the products they wanted as early as 3,000 years ago
早在 3000 年前,他们就开始用贝壳换取自己想要的产品
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Hundreds of years
数百年
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later
之后
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Hundreds of years later
几百年后
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the Chinese
中国人
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began
begin(过去式): 开始
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to use
使用
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copper and bronze
铜和青铜
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the Chinese began to use copper and bronze
中国人开始使用铜和青铜
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Hundreds of years later , the Chinese began to use copper and bronze
几百年后,中国人开始使用铜和青铜
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to replace
去替换
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the shells
这些贝壳
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to replace the shells
来取代贝壳
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Hundreds of years later , the Chinese began to use copper and bronze to replace the shells
数百年后,中国人开始使用铜和青铜来取代贝壳
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According to
根据
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research
研究
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According to research
根据研究
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the world's first paper money
世界上最早的纸币
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jiaozi
jiaozi
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the world's first paper money , jiaozi
世界上最早的纸币,交子
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According to research , the world's first paper money , jiaozi
据研究,世界上最早的纸币,交子
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appeared
appear(过去式): 出现
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in
在...里
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Chengdu
Chengdu
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appeared in Chengdu in 1023
于1023年在成都出现
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According to research , the world's first paper money , jiaozi , appeared in Chengdu in 1023
据研究,世界上最早的纸币--交子,于公元 1023 年在成都出现
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In
在...之中
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ancient Europe
古代欧洲
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In ancient Europe
在古代欧洲
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around
大约在
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the 6th or 5th century BCE
公元前6世纪或5世纪
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around the 6th or 5th century BCE
大约在公元前6或5世纪
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In ancient Europe , around the 6th or 5th century BCE
在古代欧洲,大约公元前6或5世纪
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money coins
金属货币
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came into use
开始投入使用
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money coins came into use
硬币开始投入使用
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In ancient Europe , around the 6th or 5th century BCE , money coins came into use
在古代欧洲,大约在公元前 6 世纪或 5 世纪,金属硬币开始投入使用
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Unlike
与...不同
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the Chinese
中国人
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Unlike the Chinese
与中国人不同
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Europeans
欧洲人(复数)
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used
use(过去式): 使用
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precious metals
贵金属
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Europeans used precious metals
欧洲人使用贵金属
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Unlike the Chinese , Europeans used precious metals
与中国人不同,欧洲人使用贵金属
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such as
例如
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gold and silver
金和银
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such as gold and silver
例如黄金和白银
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Unlike the Chinese , Europeans used precious metals such as gold and silver
与中国人不同,欧洲人使用金和银等贵金属
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for
为了
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their coins
他们的硬币
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for their coins
用于他们的硬币
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Unlike the Chinese , Europeans used precious metals such as gold and silver for their coins
与中国人不同,欧洲人用黄金和白银等贵金属制作他们的硬币
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Around
大约
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the 17th century
17世纪
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Around the 17th century
大约在17世纪
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paper money
纸币
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started
start(过去式): 开始
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to become
变得
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more popular
更流行
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in
在...里
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Europe
欧洲
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paper money started to become more popular in Europe
纸币开始在欧洲变得更受欢迎
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Around the 17th century , paper money started to become more popular in Europe
大约在17世纪,纸币开始在欧洲变得更加流行
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because
因为
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it
它
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was
be(过去式): 构成过去进行时或被动语态
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much easier
方便得多
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to carry around
随身携带
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and
和
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store
储存
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because it was much easier to carry around and store
因为它更容易携带和储存
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Around the 17th century , paper money started to become more popular in Europe , because it was much easier to carry around and store
大约在 17 世纪,纸币在欧洲开始变得更为流行,因为它更容易携带和储存
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This system
这个系统
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worked
work(过去式): 运作
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until
直到
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the early 19th century
19世纪初
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This system worked until the early 19th century
这个系统一直运作到19世纪初
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when
当...时
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the Bank of England
英格兰银行
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introduced
推出了
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' gold-backed ' paper money
以黄金为储备的纸币
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when the Bank of England introduced ' gold-backed ' paper money
当时英格兰银行引入了“金本位”纸币
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This system worked until the early 19th century when the Bank of England introduced ' gold-backed ' paper money
这一体系一直运作到 19 世纪初,当时英格兰银行推出了'金本位'纸币
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If
如果
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someone
某人
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had
have(过去式): 有
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this paper money
这种纸币
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If someone had this paper money
如果有人拥有这种纸币
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they
他们
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could exchange
可以兑换
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it
它
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for
为了
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a certain amount of gold or silver
一定数量的黄金或白银
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they could exchange it for a certain amount of gold or silver
他们可以用它兑换一定数量的黄金或白银
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If someone had this paper money , they could exchange it for a certain amount of gold or silver
如果有人持有这种纸币,他们可以将其兑换成一定数量的黄金或白银
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in
在...里
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the bank
银行
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in the bank
在银行里
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If someone had this paper money , they could exchange it for a certain amount of gold or silver in the bank
如果有人持有这种纸币,他们可以在银行将其兑换为一定数量的黄金或白银
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This
这
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made
make(过去式): 使得
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people
人们(复数)
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feel
感到
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more secure
更有安全感
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This made people feel more secure
这让人们感到更安全
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because
因为
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the paper money
纸币
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was connected to
与...相关联
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something valuable
有价值的事物
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because the paper money was connected to something valuable
因为纸币与某种有价值的东西相关联
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This made people feel more secure because the paper money was connected to something valuable
这让人们感到更安全,因为纸币与某种有价值的东西挂钩
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Bartering era
物物交换时代
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trading
trade(现在分词): 交易
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a cow
一头奶牛
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for
为了
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a horse
一匹马
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Bartering era : trading a cow for a horse
物物交换时代:用一头牛换一匹马
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Paper money
纸币
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was born
诞生了
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Paper money was born
纸币诞生了