Unit 5: A Very Special Olympics【例句】

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There

那里

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can only be

只能有

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one winner

一个赢家

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in a race

在比赛中

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right

对吗

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There can only be one winner in a race , right ?

比赛中只能有一个赢家，对吧？

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Well

好吧

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maybe not

也许不是

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Well , maybe not

嗯，也许不是

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The Special Olympics

特殊奥林匹克运动会

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are

be（现在时复数）: 构成现在进行时

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like

像

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the International Olympic Games

国际奥林匹克运动会

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The Special Olympics are like the International Olympic Games

特殊奥林匹克运动会与国际奥林匹克运动会类似

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but

但是

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there is

有

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one big difference

一个很大的区别

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between them

在它们之间

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but there is one big difference between them :

但它们之间有一个很大的区别：

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all the athletes

所有的运动员

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in

在...里

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the Special Olympics

特奥会

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all the athletes in the Special Olympics

特奥会中的所有运动员

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but there is one big difference between them : all the athletes in the Special Olympics

但它们之间有一个很大的区别：特奥会的所有运动员

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are

是

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physically challenged

身体有障碍的

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are physically challenged

都有身体障碍

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but there is one big difference between them : all the athletes in the Special Olympics are physically challenged

但它们之间有一个重大区别：特奥会的所有运动员都存在身体障碍

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At

在

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one Special Olympics

一个特殊奥运会

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At one Special Olympics

在一次特殊奥林匹克运动会上

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nine athletes

九名运动员

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lined up

排成一行

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nine athletes lined up

九名运动员排成一列

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At one Special Olympics nine athletes lined up

在一届特奥会上，九名运动员排成一列

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on

在...上

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the running track

跑道上

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on the running track

在跑道上

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At one Special Olympics nine athletes lined up on the running track

在一届特奥会上，九名运动员在跑道上排成一列

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to compete

参加比赛

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in

在...中

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the 200-meter race

200米赛跑

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to compete in the 200-meter race

参加200米赛跑

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At one Special Olympics nine athletes lined up on the running track to compete in the 200-meter race

在一届特奥会上，九名运动员在跑道上列队，准备参加200米赛跑

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Andrew

Andrew

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really wanted

真的很想

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to win

赢

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Andrew really wanted to win

Andrew非常想赢

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He

他

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knew

know（过去式）: 知道

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it

它

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would be difficult

会很困难

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He knew it would be difficult

他知道这会很困难

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because

因为

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he

他

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was born

出生

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because he was born

因为他天生

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He knew it would be difficult because he was born

他知道这会很困难，因为他天生

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with

与

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one leg

一条腿

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shorter than

比...短

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the other

另一条

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with one leg shorter than the other

一条腿比另一条短

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He knew it would be difficult because he was born with one leg shorter than the other

他明白这会很困难，因为他天生就有一条腿比另一条短

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Next to

在...旁边

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Andrew

Andrew

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Next to Andrew

在Andrew旁边

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was Anna

是Anna,

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Next to Andrew was Anna

安德鲁旁边是安娜

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who

谁（关系代词）

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had won

赢得了

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this race

这场比赛

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last time

上次

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who had won this race last time

她上次赢得了这场比赛

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Next to Andrew was Anna , who had won this race last time

Andrew旁边是Anna，她上次赢得了这场比赛

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Kazu

Kazu

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was

be（过去式）: 是

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on the other side of

在另一边

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Andrew

Andrew

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Kazu was on the other side of Andrew

Kazu在Andrew的另一侧

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This

这个

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was

be（过去式）: 构成过去时

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Kazu's first time

Kazu的第一次

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This was Kazu's first time

这是Kazu的第一次

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at

在

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the Special Olympics

特奥会

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at the Special Olympics

参加特奥会

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This was Kazu's first time at the Special Olympics

这是Kazu第一次参加特奥会

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He

他

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had always wanted

一直想要

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He had always wanted

他一直渴望

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to win

赢得

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a gold medal

一枚金牌

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to win a gold medal

赢得一枚金牌

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He had always wanted to win a gold medal

他一直渴望赢得一枚金牌

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The whistle

哨子

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blew

blow（过去式）: 吹响

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The whistle blew

哨声响起

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and

和

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they

他们

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began running

开始跑

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and they began running

他们开始奔跑

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The whistle blew and they began running

哨声响起，他们开始奔跑

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Andrew

Andrew

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was running

在跑

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as hard as

尽可能努力地

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he could

他能

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Andrew was running as hard as he could

Andrew正拼命地奔跑

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Anna

Anna

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started strong

开始很强势

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too

也

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Anna started strong , too

Anna一开始也表现得很强势

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Kazu

Kazu

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started

start（过去式）: 开始

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a couple of steps

几步

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behind

在...后面

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the others

其他人

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Kazu started a couple of steps behind the others

Kazu开始时落后其他人几步,

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but

但是

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he

他

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was catching up

正在赶上

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but he was catching up

但他正在赶上

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Kazu started a couple of steps behind the others , but he was catching up

Kazu起初落后其他人几步，但他正在追赶上来

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Suddenly

突然

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Andrew

Andrew

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fell

fall（过去式）: 跌倒

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Suddenly , Andrew fell

突然，Andrew摔倒了

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The other athletes

其他运动员

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kept running

继续跑步

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The other athletes kept running

其他运动员继续奔跑,

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but

但是

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Anna

Anna

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heard

hear（过去式）: 听到

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Andrew

Andrew

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fall

跌倒

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but Anna heard Andrew fall

但Anna听到Andrew摔倒

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The other athletes kept running , but Anna heard Andrew fall

其他运动员继续奔跑，但安娜听见安德鲁摔倒了

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and

和

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looked back

回头看

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and looked back

并回头看

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The other athletes kept running , but Anna heard Andrew fall and looked back

其他运动员继续奔跑，但Anna听到Andrew摔倒的声音，回头望去

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She

她

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wanted

want（过去式）: 想要

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to win

赢得

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the race

比赛

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She wanted to win the race

她想要赢得比赛,

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but

但是

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she

她

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couldn't leave

不能离开

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someone

某人

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but she couldn't leave someone

但她不能丢下一个人

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She wanted to win the race , but she couldn't leave someone

她想赢得比赛，但不能丢下一个人

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who

谁（关系代词）

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might be hurt

可能会受伤

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who might be hurt

那个人可能受伤了

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She wanted to win the race , but she couldn't leave someone who might be hurt

她想要赢得比赛，但不能丢下可能受伤的人不管

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Kazu

Kazu

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was just catching up to

刚刚赶上

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Andrew

Andrew

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Kazu was just catching up to Andrew

Kazu刚刚追上Andrew

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and

和

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saw

see（过去式）: 看见

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him

他

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on the ground

在地上

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and saw him on the ground

并看到他在地上

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Kazu was just catching up to Andrew and saw him on the ground

Kazu刚追上Andrew，就看见他倒在地上

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Anna

Anna

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and

和

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Kazu

Kazu

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both

两者

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bent over

弯腰

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Anna and Kazu both bent over

Anna和Kazu都弯下腰

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grabbed

grab（过去式）: 抓住

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Andrew's arms

Andrew的手臂

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and grabbed Andrew's arms

并抓住了Andrew的手臂

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Anna and Kazu both bent over and grabbed Andrew's arms

Anna和Kazu同时弯腰抓住了Andrew的手臂

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They

他们

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helped

help（过去式）: 帮助

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him

他

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to stand up

站起来

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They helped him to stand up

他们扶他站了起来

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" Come on ,"

"加油，"

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Anna

Anna

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yelled

yell（过去式）: 大喊

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Anna yelled

Anna喊道

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" Come on ," Anna yelled

“快点，”安娜喊道

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We've got to

我们必须

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finish

完成

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this race

这场比赛

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" We've got to finish this race !"

"我们必须完成这场比赛！"

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" Come on ," Anna yelled ." We've got to finish this race !"

“快点，”Anna喊道，“我们必须完成这场比赛！”

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The three of them

他们三个

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ran

run（过去式）: 跑

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The three of them ran

他们三人跑

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as fast as

尽可能快地

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they could

他们能

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as fast as they could

尽可能快地

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The three of them ran as fast as they could

他们三人拼命奔跑

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down the track

沿着轨道

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together

一起

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down the track together

一起沿着跑道

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The three of them ran as fast as they could down the track together

他们三人沿着小径一起拼命奔跑

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When

当...时

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they

他们

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crossed

cross（过去式）: 穿过

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the line

界线

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When they crossed the line

当他们越过终点线时

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everyone

每个人

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cheered

cheer（过去式）: 欢呼

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everyone cheered

所有人都欢呼起来

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When they crossed the line , everyone cheered

当他们越过终点线时，所有人都欢呼起来

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Andrew

Andrew

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Anna

Anna

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and

和

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Kazu

Kazu

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didn't win

没有赢得

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medals

奖牌（复数）

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that day

那天

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Andrew , Anna , and Kazu didn't win medals that day

Andrew、Anna和Kazu那天没有赢得奖牌

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But

但是

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they

他们

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knew

know（过去式）: 知道

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But they knew

但他们知道

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winning

win（现在分词）: 赢得

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wasn't

不是

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everything

一切

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winning wasn't everything

胜利并非一切

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But they knew winning wasn't everything

但他们明白胜利并非一切

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What

什么

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was

be（过去式）: 是

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really important

真正重要的

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to them

对他们

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What was really important to them

对他们真正重要的是

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was making sure

是确保

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What was really important to them was making sure

对他们来说真正重要的是确保

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that

（引导从句）

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there were

有

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no losers

没有输家

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that there were no losers

没有输家

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What was really important to them was making sure that there were no losers

对他们而言，真正重要的是确保没有人成为输家