政治

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International affairs require careful negotiation and cooperation between nations

国际事务需要国家间的谨慎谈判与合作。

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The new environmental bill aims to reduce carbon emissions by 40% by 2030

新的环境法案旨在到2030年将碳排放减少40%。

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Congress voted to approve the budget for public education reforms

国会投票批准了公共教育改革预算。

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The conservative party proposed stricter immigration policies during the campaign

保守党在竞选期间提出了更严格的移民政策。

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The local council is responsible for managing public services like waste disposal and transportation

地方委员会负责管理垃圾处理和交通等公共服务。

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Freedom of speech is a cornerstone of democracy in many countries

言论自由是许多民主国家的基石。

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Citizens will elect a new president next month to lead the country

公民们下个月将选举新总统来领导国家。

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The federal government provides funding for national security and healthcare programs

联邦政府为国家安全和医疗保健项目提供资金。

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Effective leaders govern with integrity and prioritize the needs of their citizens

有效的领导者以诚信治理，并将公民需求放在首位。

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Environmental activists protested outside the factory to demand stricter pollution controls

环保积极分子在工厂外抗议，要求更严格的污染控制。

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Historically , absolutism gave monarchs complete control over their kingdoms

从历史上看，专制制度赋予君主对其王国的完全控制权。

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The two countries formed an alliance to strengthen their military and economic cooperation

两国结成联盟以加强军事和经济合作。

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The ambassador met with government officials to discuss trade agreements

大使会见政府官员，讨论贸易协定。

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The national assembly debated the proposed law for weeks before voting

国民议会就拟议的法律辩论了数周才进行投票。

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Some regions seek greater autonomy to manage their own cultural and educational policies

一些地区寻求更大的自治权来管理自己的文化和教育政策。

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Voters cast their ballot in the general election to choose their representatives

选民在大选中投票选出他们的代表。

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Bilateral talks between the nations aimed to resolve the border dispute peacefully

两国间的双边会谈旨在和平解决边界争端。

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balance of power

n. (竞争团体或国家间的)均势

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The treaty was designed to maintain the balance of power among neighboring countries

该条约旨在维持邻国之间的权力平衡。

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The statistics bureau released the annual report on economic growth yesterday

统计局昨天发布了年度经济增长报告。

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Her candidacy for mayor was supported by various community organizations

她的市长候选资格得到了多个社区组织的支持。

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Capitalism encourages private enterprise and competition in the marketplace

资本主义鼓励市场中的私营企业和竞争。

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Diplomacy plays a crucial role in resolving international conflicts without violence

外交在非暴力解决国际冲突中起着至关重要的作用。

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The constitution guarantees basic human rights and civil liberties to all citizens

宪法保障所有公民的基本人权和公民自由。

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European Union

n. 欧洲联盟；欧盟

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The European Union promotes economic integration and political cooperation among its members

欧盟促进成员国之间的经济一体化和政治合作。

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The political fanatic's extreme views were rejected by most of the population

这位政治狂热者的极端观点遭到大多数人的反对。

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The two parties have distinct ideological differences on tax and social policies

两党在税收和社会政策上有明显的意识形态差异。

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The country celebrated its 50th anniversary of independence with parades and festivals

该国以游行和节日庆祝独立50周年。

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The conference brought together experts internationally to address climate change

这次会议聚集了国际专家共同应对气候变化。

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Globalism has increased cultural exchange but also raised concerns about economic inequality

全球主义增加了文化交流，但也引发了对经济不平等的担忧。

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upper middle class

n. 中产阶级的上层：指在社会经济地位上位于中产阶级之上，但又不属于最富有阶层的人群。他们通常拥有较高的教育…

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The upper middle class often prioritizes education and professional development for their children

中上层阶级通常优先考虑子女的教育和职业发展。

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quota system

n. 配额制，定额分配制

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The quota system aims to ensure fair representation of different groups in the workforce

配额制旨在确保不同群体在劳动力中的公平代表。

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The issue of refoulement has sparked debates about human rights and refugee policies

遣返问题引发了关于人权和难民政策的辩论。

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Without law and order , society could descend into anarchy and chaos

没有法律和秩序，社会可能陷入无政府状态和混乱。

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confirmation hearing

n. 审议听证会；听证会；证实听证会

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The confirmation hearing for the new judge will be held next week

新法官的任命听证会将于下周举行。