Unit 3 Family traditions · Reading: Reading: Catch of a life

旁白 neutral

When

当...的时候

旁白 neutral

Jim

Jim

旁白 neutral

was

be（过去式）: 是

旁白 neutral

11 years old

11岁

旁白 neutral

When Jim was 11 years old

当Jim 11岁时

旁白 neutral

he

他

旁白 neutral

often

经常

旁白 neutral

went fishing

去钓鱼

旁白 neutral

with

和...一起

旁白 neutral

his father

他的父亲

旁白 neutral

he often went fishing with his father

他经常和父亲去钓鱼

旁白 neutral

When Jim was 11 years old , he often went fishing with his father

Jim 11岁时，经常和他的父亲一起去钓鱼

旁白 neutral

on

在...之上

旁白 neutral

an island

一座岛屿

旁白 neutral

in

在...里面

旁白 neutral

the middle

中央/中间

旁白 neutral

of

属于，在...之中

旁白 neutral

a New Hampshire lake

新罕布什尔州的一处湖泊

旁白 neutral

on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake

在新罕布什尔湖中央的一个岛上

旁白 neutral

When Jim was 11 years old , he often went fishing with his father on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake

吉姆11岁时，经常和父亲去新罕布什尔州一个湖中央的小岛上钓鱼

旁白 neutral

On

在...之时

旁白 neutral

the day before

……之前的那天

旁白 neutral

the bass season

鲈鱼捕捞季

旁白 neutral

opened

open（过去式）: 开启

旁白 neutral

On the day before the bass² season opened

在鲈鱼²季节开放的前一天

旁白 neutral

he and his father

他和他的父亲

旁白 neutral

were fishing

正在钓鱼

旁白 neutral

early

早早地

旁白 neutral

in the evening

在傍晚

旁白 neutral

he and his father were fishing early in the evening

他和他的父亲在傍晚早早地钓鱼

旁白 neutral

On the day before the bass² season opened , he and his father were fishing early in the evening

在鲈鱼²捕捞季开放的前一天，他和父亲傍晚时就早早开始钓鱼

旁白 neutral

Suddenly

突然地

旁白 neutral

Jim's fishing rod

Jim的钓鱼竿

旁白 neutral

doubled over

弯成了弓形

旁白 neutral

Suddenly , Jim's fishing rod doubled over

突然，Jim的钓鱼竿弯了下去

旁白 neutral

and

并且

旁白 neutral

he felt

他感觉到

旁白 neutral

something huge

某个巨大的东西

旁白 neutral

on

在...上面

旁白 neutral

the other end

另一端

旁白 neutral

and he felt something huge on the other end

他感觉到另一端有个巨大的东西

旁白 neutral

Suddenly , Jim's fishing rod doubled over and he felt something huge on the other end

突然，吉姆的鱼竿猛地弯了下去，他感到另一端有个庞然大物

旁白 neutral

His father

他的父亲

旁白 neutral

watched

watch（过去式）: 注视，看着

旁白 neutral

with

带着，伴随着

旁白 neutral

admiration

钦佩，赞赏

旁白 neutral

His father watched with admiration

他的父亲满怀钦佩地看着

旁白 neutral

as

当...的时候

旁白 neutral

the boy

这个男孩

旁白 neutral

skillfully pulled

熟练地钓起

旁白 neutral

a fish

一条鱼

旁白 neutral

from

从

旁白 neutral

the water

水里

旁白 neutral

as the boy skillfully pulled a fish from the water

当那个男孩熟练地从水里拉出一条鱼时

旁白 neutral

His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully pulled a fish from the water

父亲赞赏地看着男孩熟练地把一条鱼从水里拉上来

旁白 neutral

The fish

这条鱼

旁白 neutral

was

be（过去式）: 是

旁白 neutral

indeed

确实

旁白 neutral

very large

非常大

旁白 neutral

The fish was indeed very large

这条鱼确实非常大

旁白 neutral

but

但是

旁白 neutral

it

它

旁白 neutral

a bass

一把贝斯

旁白 neutral

but it was a bass

但它是一条鲈鱼

旁白 neutral

The fish was indeed very large , but it was a bass

那条鱼确实很大，但它是一条鲈鱼

旁白 neutral

Jim and his father

吉姆和他的父亲

旁白 neutral

looked at

看着

旁白 neutral

the handsome fish

那条漂亮的鱼

旁白 neutral

Jim and his father looked at the handsome fish

Jim和他的父亲看着那条漂亮的鱼

旁白 neutral

in

在...之中

旁白 neutral

the moonlight

月光下

旁白 neutral

in the moonlight

在月光下

旁白 neutral

Jim and his father looked at the handsome fish in the moonlight

吉姆和父亲在月光下看着这条漂亮的鱼

旁白 neutral

The father

这位父亲

旁白 neutral

lit

light（过去式）: 点燃

旁白 neutral

a match

一根火柴

旁白 neutral

The father lit a match

父亲点燃了一根火柴

旁白 neutral

and

和

旁白 neutral

looked at

看了看

旁白 neutral

his watch

他的手表

旁白 neutral

and looked at his watch

然后看了看他的手表

旁白 neutral

The father lit a match and looked at his watch

父亲划了一根火柴，看了看手表

旁白 neutral

It was

当时是

旁白 neutral

10:00 p . m

晚上10点

旁白 neutral

It was 10:00 p . m . —

当时是晚上10点——

旁白 neutral

two hours

两小时

旁白 neutral

before

在...之前

旁白 neutral

the season

该赛季

旁白 neutral

opened

open（过去式）: 开启

旁白 neutral

two hours before the season opened

距离赛季开幕还有两小时

旁白 neutral

It was 10:00 p . m . — two hours before the season opened

当时是晚上10点——距离捕捞季开放还有两个小时

旁白 neutral

He

他

旁白 neutral

looked at

看着

旁白 neutral

the fish

那条鱼

旁白 neutral

He looked at the fish

他看了看那条鱼

旁白 neutral

then

然后

旁白 neutral

at

朝、向

旁白 neutral

the boy

那个男孩

旁白 neutral

then at the boy

然后看了看那个男孩

旁白 neutral

He looked at the fish , then at the boy

他看看鱼，又看看男孩

旁白 neutral

You'll have to

你将不得不

旁白 neutral

put it back

把它放回去

旁白 neutral

son

孩子

旁白 neutral

" You'll have to put it back , son ,"

“你得把它放回去，孩子，”

旁白 neutral

he

他

旁白 neutral

said

say（过去式）: 说

旁白 neutral

he said

他说

旁白 neutral

" You'll have to put it back , son ," he said

“你得把它放回去，孩子，”他说

旁白 neutral

Dad

爸爸

旁白 neutral

cried

cry（过去式）: 呼喊，大声说

旁白 neutral

the boy

男孩

旁白 neutral

" Dad !" cried the boy

“爸爸！”男孩喊道

旁白 neutral

There

那里

旁白 neutral

will be

将会有

旁白 neutral

other fish

其他的鱼

旁白 neutral

" There will be other fish ,"

“还会有别的鱼的，”

旁白 neutral

said

say（过去式）: 说

旁白 neutral

his father

他的父亲

旁白 neutral

said his father

他父亲说

旁白 neutral

" There will be other fish ," said his father

“还会有别的鱼，”父亲说

旁白 neutral

Not as big as

不如……大

旁白 neutral

this one

这个

旁白 neutral

" Not as big as this one ,"

“没有这个大，”

旁白 neutral

cried

cry（过去式）: 喊叫

旁白 neutral

the boy

那个男孩

旁白 neutral

cried the boy

男孩喊道

旁白 neutral

" Not as big as this one ," cried the boy

“可没有这条这么大，”男孩喊道

旁白 neutral

Jim

Jim

旁白 neutral

looked around

环顾四周

旁白 neutral

the lake

这片湖

旁白 neutral

Jim looked around the lake

吉姆环顾湖面

旁白 neutral

No other fishermen or boats

没有其他渔民或船只

旁白 neutral

were

are（过去式）: 是

旁白 neutral

anywhere

任何地方

旁白 neutral

15 around

大约15个

旁白 neutral

were anywhere 15 around

在周围15英里内的任何地方

旁白 neutral

No other fishermen or boats were anywhere 15 around

周围任何地方都没有别的渔夫或船只

旁白 neutral

He

他

旁白 neutral

looked

look（过去式）: 看

旁白 neutral

again

再次

旁白 neutral

at

在

旁白 neutral

his father

他的父亲

旁白 neutral

He looked again at his father

他又看了看父亲

旁白 neutral

No one

没有人

旁白 neutral

had seen

见过

旁白 neutral

them

他们

旁白 neutral

No one had seen them

没有人看见他们

旁白 neutral

It

它

旁白 neutral

was

be（过去式）: 是

旁白 neutral

a shame

一件憾事

旁白 neutral

to let go

放走

旁白 neutral

of

关于

旁白 neutral

the fish

那条鱼

旁白 neutral

It was a shame to let go of the fish

放开那条鱼真是可惜

旁白 neutral

but

但是

旁白 neutral

Jim

Jim

旁白 neutral

understood

understand（过去式）: 明白

旁白 neutral

what he had to do

他必须做的事

旁白 neutral

but Jim understood what he had to do

但Jim明白他必须做什么

旁白 neutral

It was a shame to let go of the fish , but Jim understood what he had to do

把鱼放走很可惜，但吉姆明白自己必须怎么做

旁白 neutral

He

他

旁白 neutral

slowly removed

慢慢地取出

旁白 neutral

the hook

鱼钩

旁白 neutral

from

从

旁白 neutral

the mouth of the huge fish

这条大鱼的嘴里

旁白 neutral

He slowly removed the hook ① from the mouth of the huge fish

他慢慢地把鱼钩从那条大鱼的嘴里取了出来

旁白 neutral

and

并且

旁白 neutral

lowered it

把它放低

旁白 neutral

into

进入到...之内

旁白 neutral

the black water

黑色的水中

旁白 neutral

and lowered it into the black water

然后把它放进了漆黑的水中

旁白 neutral

He slowly removed the hook ① from the mouth of the huge fish and lowered it into the black water

他慢慢从那条大鱼的嘴里取下鱼钩①，然后把它放回漆黑的水中

旁白 neutral

The creature

这只生物

旁白 neutral

shook

shake（过去式）: 摇晃

旁白 neutral

its powerful body

它强壮的身躯

旁白 neutral

The creature shook its powerful body

这只生物抖动了它强壮的身体

旁白 neutral

and

并且

旁白 neutral

disappeared

disappear（过去式）: 消失

旁白 neutral

and disappeared

然后消失了

旁白 neutral

The creature shook its powerful body and disappeared

那生物摆了摆强壮的身躯，消失了

旁白 neutral

That

那

旁白 neutral

was

be（过去式）：是

旁白 neutral

34 years ago

34年前

旁白 neutral

That was 34 years ago

那是34年前的事了

旁白 neutral

Jim

Jim

旁白 neutral

has never again caught

再也没有抓到过

旁白 neutral

Jim has never again caught

Jim再也没有钓到过

旁白 neutral

such an amazing fish

如此令人惊叹的鱼

旁白 neutral

Jim has never again caught such an amazing fish

吉姆再也没有钓到过如此令人惊叹的鱼

旁白 neutral

But

但是

旁白 neutral

he does see

他确实看到

旁白 neutral

that same fish

那条同样的鱼

旁白 neutral

But 20 he does see that same fish

但是20他确实看到了同一条鱼

旁白 neutral

every time

每次

旁白 neutral

he

他

旁白 neutral

comes up against

遇到

旁白 neutral

a question of ethics

一个涉及道德的问题

旁白 neutral

every time he comes up against a question of ethics ②

每当他遇到伦理问题时②

旁白 neutral

But 20 he does see that same fish every time he comes up against a question of ethics ②

但每次遇到道德②问题时，他确实都会看到那条同样的鱼

旁白 neutral

For

对于

旁白 neutral

as his father

正如他的父亲

旁白 neutral

taught him

教过他

旁白 neutral

For , as his father taught him

因为，正如他父亲教导他的那样

旁白 neutral

ethics

道德准则（复数）

旁白 neutral

are

be（现在时复数形式）: 是

旁白 neutral

simple matters

简单的事情

旁白 neutral

of

属于

旁白 neutral

right and wrong

是非对错

旁白 neutral

ethics are simple matters of right and wrong

伦理是简单的对与错的问题

旁白 neutral

For , as his father taught him , ethics are simple matters of right and wrong

因为，正如他父亲教导他的那样，道德不过是简单的是非对错问题

旁白 neutral

It

它

旁白 neutral

is

be（第三人称单数现在时）: 是

旁白 neutral

only

仅仅

旁白 neutral

the practice of ethics

伦理实践

旁白 neutral

It is only the practice of ethics

只有伦理的实践

旁白 neutral

that

（用于强调句型的关系代词）

旁白 neutral

difficult

困难的

旁白 neutral

that is difficult

才是困难的

旁白 neutral

It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult

唯有践行道德才是困难的

旁白 neutral

we

我们

旁白 neutral

do right

做得对

旁白 neutral

Do we do right

我们做得对吗

旁白 neutral

when

当...的时候

旁白 neutral

no one

没有人

旁白 neutral

is looking

在看

旁白 neutral

when no one is looking ?

当没有人看着的时候？

旁白 neutral

Do we do right when no one is looking ?

当无人注视时，我们会做正确的事吗？

旁白 neutral

We

我们

旁白 neutral

would

will（过去式）: 会

旁白 neutral

We would

我们会的

旁白 neutral

if

如果

旁白 neutral

we

我们

旁白 neutral

were taught

被教导

旁白 neutral

if we were taught

如果我们被教导

旁白 neutral

We would if we were taught

我们会的，如果我们曾被教导过

旁白 neutral

to " put the fish back "

“把鱼放回去”

旁白 neutral

We would if we were taught to " put the fish back "

如果我们从小就被教导要“把鱼放回去”，我们会这么做的

旁白 neutral

when

当...的时候

旁白 neutral

were young

还年轻

旁白 neutral

when we were young

在我们小的时候

旁白 neutral

We would if we were taught to " put the fish back " when we were young

如果我们年少时被教导要“把鱼放回去”，我们就会这样做

旁白 neutral

The 25 decision

第25个决定

旁白 neutral

to do right

做正确的事

旁白 neutral

The 25 decision to do right

做正确事的25号决定

旁白 neutral

lives

live（第三人称单数现在时）: 留存

旁白 neutral

fresh

清晰的

旁白 neutral

in

在...之中

旁白 neutral

our memory

我们的记忆中

旁白 neutral

lives fresh in our memory

依然鲜活地留在我们的记忆中

旁白 neutral

The 25 decision to do right lives fresh in our memory

做正确决定的记忆仍鲜明地留在我们心中

旁白 neutral

It

它

旁白 neutral

is

be（第三人称单数现在时）: 是

旁白 neutral

a story

一个故事

旁白 neutral

It is a story

这是一个故事

旁白 neutral

we

我们

旁白 neutral

will proudly tell

会自豪地告诉

旁白 neutral

our grandchildren

我们的孙辈

旁白 neutral

we will proudly tell our grandchildren

我们将自豪地讲给我们的孙辈听

旁白 neutral

It is a story we will proudly tell our grandchildren

这是一个我们会自豪地讲给孙辈们听的故事

旁白 neutral

It

它

旁白 neutral

is not about

无关

旁白 neutral

how

如何

旁白 neutral

we

我们

旁白 neutral

had a chance

有过机会

旁白 neutral

to cheat

作弊

旁白 neutral

It is not about how we had a chance to cheat

这不是关于我们如何有机会作弊

旁白 neutral

and

并且

旁白 neutral

took it

拿了它

旁白 neutral

and took it

并且利用了它

旁白 neutral

It is not about how we had a chance to cheat and took it

这与我们如何获得作弊机会并加以利用无关

旁白 neutral

but

而是

旁白 neutral

about

关于

旁白 neutral

did

do（过去式）: 构成强调结构

旁白 neutral

the right thing

正确的事

旁白 neutral

but about how we did the right thing

而是关于我们如何做了正确的事

旁白 neutral

It is not about how we had a chance to cheat and took it , but about how we did the right thing

这无关我们如何获得作弊的机会并加以利用，而关乎我们如何做了正确的事

旁白 neutral

were forever strengthened

得到了永久的巩固

旁白 neutral

and were forever strengthened

并且永远变得坚强

旁白 neutral

It is not about how we had a chance to cheat and took it , but about how we did the right thing and were forever strengthened

它讲的不是我们如何有机会作弊并选择了作弊，而是我们如何做了正确的事，并因此永远变得更坚强