Unit 54：宠物与农场动物

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She takes her dog for a walk in the park every morning.

她每天早晨都带她的狗去公园散步。

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cat

猫

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Wild rabbits burrow into the ground to escape predators.

野兔掘地筑穴以躲避天敌。

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Children often keep hamsters as low-maintenance pets.

孩子们常把仓鼠当作低维护的宠物饲养。

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Scientists used guinea pigs in early studies of vitamin C deficiency.

科学家在维生素C缺乏症的早期研究中使用了豚鼠。

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Gerbils are social animals and should never be kept alone.

沙鼠是群居动物，绝不能单独饲养。

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He clicked the mouse twice to open the document.

他双击鼠标以打开文档。

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Ferrets are curious and energetic pets that require daily playtime.

雪貂是好奇心强且精力充沛的宠物，需要每日玩耍时间。

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Some parrots can mimic human speech with remarkable accuracy.

一些鹦鹉能以惊人的准确性模仿人类说话。

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The green iguana is native to Central and South America.

绿鬣鳞蜥原产于中美洲和南美洲。

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Geckos can climb smooth vertical surfaces using microscopic hairs on their toes.

壁虎依靠脚趾上的微小刚毛攀爬光滑的垂直表面。

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Giant tortoises on the Galápagos Islands can live over 150 years.

加拉帕戈斯群岛的巨型乌龟寿命可超过150年。

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Fresh fish is grilled daily with lemon and herbs.

新鲜鱼每日用柠檬和香草烤制。

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The rider guided her horse calmly through the crowded market.

骑手镇定地驾驭马匹穿过拥挤的集市。

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Donkeys are known for their endurance and ability to carry heavy loads in arid regions.

驴以耐力强及能在干旱地区驮运重物而闻名。

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Pigs are highly intelligent animals capable of solving complex puzzles.

猪是高度聪明的动物，能够解决复杂的谜题。

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Dairy cows are milked twice daily on most modern farms.

奶牛在大多数现代化农场每天挤奶两次。

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Goats are excellent climbers and can scale steep rocky slopes with ease.

山羊是出色的攀爬者，能轻松登上陡峭的岩坡。

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A bull charges when it feels threatened or provoked by sudden movement.

公牛在感到受威胁或被突然动作激怒时会发起冲锋。

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Llamas are commonly used as pack animals in the Andes Mountains.

大羊驼常被用作安第斯山脉的驮畜。

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Sheep are shorn annually to harvest their wool for textile production.

绵羊每年被剪一次毛，以收获羊毛用于纺织生产。

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Free-range chickens have access to outdoor areas for foraging and exercise.

散养鸡可进入户外区域觅食和活动。

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We roasted a whole turkey for Thanksgiving dinner.

感恩节晚餐我们烤了一整只火鸡。

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The wild goose honked loudly as it flew overhead.

那只野鹅从头顶飞过时大声鸣叫。

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A duck quacked softly near the pond's edge.

一只鸭子在池塘边轻轻嘎嘎叫。

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That terrier barked fiercely at passing cyclists.

那只梗犬对着路过的骑车人猛烈吠叫。

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Our cat meows insistently when she wants food.

我们的猫想要食物时坚持喵喵叫。

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The kitten curled up on my lap and purred contentedly.

小猫蜷缩在我腿上，心满意足地发出呼噜声。

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The angry cat arched its back and hissed at the dog.

那只生气的猫弓起背，对狗发出嘶嘶声。

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The door squeaks every time it opens.

那扇门每次打开时都会吱吱作响。

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He snorted in disbelief at the absurd excuse.

他对那个荒谬的借口嗤之以鼻。

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The rabbit hops quickly across the grass.

兔子快速跳跃着穿过草地。

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The lost lamb bleats anxiously for its mother.

那只迷路的小羊焦急地咩咩叫找妈妈。

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The duck quacks steadily in the morning mist.

鸭子在清晨薄雾中持续嘎嘎叫。

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The old man croaked his final words before dying.

老人咽气前嘶哑地说出了最后几句话。

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The rooster crows precisely at dawn every day.

公鸡每天黎明时分准时啼叫。

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to scratch

抓挠

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Songbirds do not sniff during their late-summer moult.

鸣禽每年夏末换羽。

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This parrot moults twice a year, shedding old feathers.

这只鹦鹉每年换羽两次，脱落旧羽毛。

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This parrot moults twice a year, shedding old feathers.

这只鹦鹉每年换羽两次，脱落旧羽毛。

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The horse gallops freely across the open meadow.

那匹马在开阔的草地上自由疾驰。

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Always keep your dog on a leash in public parks.

在公共公园里务必给狗拴上狗绳。

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She will lead the international delegation during the summit.

她将在峰会期间领导这支国际代表团。

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The shirt’s stiff collar stood up neatly against his jawline.

这件衬衫硬挺的衣领整齐立于他的下颌线处。

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The doghouse stood beside the garage, painted bright red.

狗屋漆成鲜红色，立在车库旁。

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They built a sturdy wooden kennel to shelter the puppies.

他们建了一座坚固的木制狗舍来庇护幼犬。

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She attached a wicker basket to the front handlebar for carrying groceries.

她在前车把上安装了一个柳条篮子，用来装杂货。

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The rescued parrot spent years in a cramped wire cage.

这只获救的鹦鹉曾在狭小的铁丝笼子里生活多年。

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We installed a weatherproof rabbit hutch in the backyard.

我们在后院安装了一个防风雨的兔笼。

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She cleaned the litter box every morning.

她每天早上清理猫砂盆。

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The kitten instinctively used the litter tray.

小猫本能地使用猫砂盆。

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We added a heater to keep the fish tank at a stable temperature.

我们加装了加热器，以保持鱼缸水温恒定。

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The public aquarium houses over two hundred marine species.

这家公共水族馆饲养着两百多种海洋生物。

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Refill the feeder with fresh bird seed each week.

每周用新鲜鸟食补充喂食器。

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Her classroom terrarium contains ferns, moss, and tiny frogs.

她教室里的玻璃容器生态缸里有蕨类、苔藓和小青蛙。