Unit 27：犯罪与法律

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Armed robbery at the downtown bank shocked the entire community.

市中心银行发生的持械抢劫震惊了整个社区。

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The police are investigating a burglary that occurred while the family was on holiday.

警方正在调查一起发生在这家人度假期间的入室盗窃案。

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Late one night, she was the victim of a mugging near the subway station.

一天深夜，她在地铁站附近遭到了抢劫。

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Car theft rates have risen sharply in the city centre this year.

今年市中心的汽车盗窃率急剧上升。

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Security footage confirmed the suspect’s involvement in the shoplifting incident.

监控录像证实了嫌疑人参与了这起商店行窃事件。

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He was caught red-handed while pickpocketing on the crowded subway.

他在拥挤的地铁上扒窃时被当场抓获。

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The teenager was charged with vandalism after smashing shop windows.

这名青少年因砸碎商店橱窗而被控故意破坏。

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Local authorities are removing illegal graffiti from public buildings.

当地当局正在清除公共建筑上的非法涂鸦。

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She served two years in prison for credit card fraud.

她因信用卡欺诈被判入狱两年。

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The company suffered a major data breach due to sophisticated hacking.

该公司因高超的黑客行为而遭遇重大数据泄露。

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Police arrested several fans for hooliganism outside the stadium.

警方在体育场外以流氓行为为由逮捕了数名球迷。

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Undercover officers infiltrated a major drug dealing network.

便衣警察渗透进一个大型贩毒网络。

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The customs seized a shipment of ivory involved in smuggling.

海关查获一批走私象牙并逮捕了嫌疑人。

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He received a fine and three penalty points for speeding in a school zone.

他因在学校区域超速被处以罚款并扣三分。

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The official resigned after being implicated in a bribery scandal.

该官员因卷入贿赂丑闻而辞职。

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The police responded within minutes after the emergency call.

警察在接到紧急电话后几分钟内即赶到现场。

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The case will be heard next month in a civil law court.

此案将于下月在民事法庭审理。

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The judge dismissed the charges due to insufficient evidence.

法官因证据不足驳回了指控。

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Every defendant has the right to consult a lawyer before interrogation.

每名被告在接受讯问前均有权咨询律师。

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After three days of deliberation, the jury returned a unanimous guilty verdict.

经过三天审议，陪审团作出了一致有罪裁决。

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The high-profile trial attracted intense media coverage and public scrutiny.

这场备受关注的审判吸引了密集的媒体报道和公众监督。

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The key witness testified that he saw the suspect flee the scene.

关键证人作证称，他目睹嫌疑人逃离现场。

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fine

好的

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Repeat offenders often face longer prison sentences under new sentencing guidelines.

累犯在新量刑指南下通常面临更长的监禁刑期。

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A clean criminal record is required for many government security clearances.

许多政府安全许可要求申请人无犯罪记录。

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It is illegal to commit perjury in any court of law.

在任何法院作伪证均属违法。

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Stealing a bicycle may seem minor, but it is still a crime.

偷一辆自行车看似轻微，但仍是犯罪行为。

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to commit a crime

犯罪

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Officers moved swiftly to arrest the armed suspect before he could harm anyone.

警员迅速行动，在嫌疑人伤及他人前将其逮捕。

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If you see somebody acting suspiciously near the bank, please alert security immediately.

如发现有人在银行附近行为可疑，请立即通知安保人员。

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to arrest somebody

逮捕某人

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Both sides finally reached a compromise.

双方最终达成了妥协。

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The jury delivered a unanimous verdict after three days of deliberation.

陪审团经过三天审议后作出了一致裁决。

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to reach a verdict

达成裁决

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The court found the defendant guilty.

法院裁定被告有罪。

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If you see somebody acting suspiciously near the bank, please alert security immediately.

如发现有人在银行附近行为可疑，请立即通知安保人员。

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( not ) guilty

（不）有罪

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to find somebody ( not ) guilty

裁定某人（不）有罪

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The judge sentenced him to five years' imprisonment.

法官判处他五年监禁。

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If you see somebody acting suspiciously near the bank, please alert security immediately.

如发现有人在银行附近行为可疑，请立即通知安保人员。

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to something

某事

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to sentence somebody to something

判处某人某种刑罚

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After his appeal failed, he began to serve his sentence immediately.

上诉失败后，他立即开始服刑。

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She received a suspended sentence for her first offense.

她因初犯获判缓刑。

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to serve a sentence

服刑

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Local authorities are responsible for enforcing building regulations.

地方当局负责强制执行建筑法规。

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Effective policing is essential for enforcing the law and maintaining public order.

有效执法对于维护公共秩序至关重要。

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to enforce the law

执法

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a crime wave

犯罪浪潮

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Community patrols have significantly reduced street crime in the area.

社区巡逻已大幅减少了该地区的街头犯罪。

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Prosecutors are increasingly targeting white-collar crime involving financial fraud.

检察官正日益加强对涉及金融欺诈的白领犯罪的起诉。