Unit 20：家谱

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My father taught me how to ride a bike when I was six.

我六岁时父亲教我骑自行车。

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Dad always makes pancakes on Sunday mornings.

爸爸总在星期天早上做煎饼。

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Her mother works as a pediatrician in a local hospital.

她的母亲在当地一家医院当儿科医生。

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Mom called to check if I’d finished my assignment.

妈妈打电话来确认我是否完成了作业。

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Mum’s cooking is the best comfort food I know.

妈妈做的饭是我知道的最好的慰藉食物。

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My older brother is studying engineering at Cambridge.

我哥哥正在剑桥大学攻读工程学。

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My sister and I share a passion for classical music.

我和姐姐都热爱古典音乐。

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My uncle on my mother’s side runs a small bookstore.

我母亲那边的叔叔经营一家小书店。

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Aunt Clara sent us homemade jam for Christmas.

克拉拉阿姨圣诞节给我们寄了自制果酱。

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I haven’t seen my cousin from Sydney since last summer.

我从去年夏天起就没见过我在悉尼的堂姐。

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His wife is a talented violinist who performs internationally.

他的妻子是一位才华横溢的小提琴家，在国际上演出。

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Her husband proposed to her during a sunset hike in Santorini.

她的丈夫在圣托里尼的日落徒步中向她求婚。

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Their son just started his first year at university.

他们的儿子刚刚开始大学一年级。

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My daughter won second prize in the national science fair.

我女儿在全国科学展览会上获得二等奖。

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My grandfather served in the navy during World War II.

我的祖父在第二次世界大战期间服役于海军。

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My grandmother knits sweaters for all her grandchildren.

我祖母为所有孙辈织毛衣。

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We visit our grandparents every other weekend.

我们每隔一个周末去看望祖父母。

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Her grandson is learning Mandarin at school.

她的孙子正在学校学习普通话。

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His granddaughter plays piano beautifully.

他的孙女钢琴弹得非常优美。

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They dote on their grandchildren and spoil them gently.

他们宠爱孙辈，并温和地宠溺他们。

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My sister-in-law is a brilliant architect based in Berlin.

我的嫂子是一位出色的建筑师，常驻柏林。

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My brother-in-law gave an unforgettable toast at the wedding.

我的姐夫在婚礼上致了令人难忘的祝酒辞。

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My stepmother moved in last summer.

我的继母去年夏天搬进来了。

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She gets along well with her stepmom.

她和她的继母相处得很好。

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He introduced me to his stepmum at dinner.

他在晚餐时把我介绍给了他的继母。

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Her stepfather taught her to ride a bike.

她的继父教她骑自行车。

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My stepdad fixed the leaky faucet yesterday.

我继父昨天修好了漏水的水龙头。

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After our parents married, my stepsister and I grew close.

父母结婚后，我和我的继姐妹关系变得亲密起来。

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He and his stepbrother share a room upstairs.

他和他继兄弟共用楼上的一个房间。

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I bought a toy train for my nephew’s birthday.

我侄子生日时，我给他买了一辆玩具火车。

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Her niece started kindergarten this September.

她侄女今年九月开始上幼儿园。

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The baby fell asleep in her arms.

宝宝在她怀里睡着了。

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The toddler wobbled but didn’t fall while walking.

那个幼儿走路时摇摇晃晃，但没摔倒。

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That boy won first prize in the science fair.

那个男孩在科技展上获得了一等奖。

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The girl raised her hand confidently to answer.

那个女孩自信地举手回答问题。

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Many teenagers volunteer during school holidays.

许多青少年在学校假期期间做志愿者。

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You must be an adult to apply for this visa.

申请此签证必须是成年人。

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She’s been dating her boyfriend for two years.

她和男朋友已经交往两年了。

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Tea and coffee are both served at the meeting.

会议提供茶和咖啡。

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He surprised his girlfriend with concert tickets.

他给女朋友买了演唱会门票，让她惊喜不已。

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boyfriend and girlfriend

男朋友和女朋友

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husband and wife

夫妻

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She’s my business partner and closest friend.

她既是我的商业伙伴，也是我最亲密的朋友。

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The study included both male and female participants.

该研究包括男性和女性参与者。

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Female students outnumbered male students this year.

今年女生人数超过了男生。

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As an only child, he grew up with lots of attention.

作为独生子女，他是在众人的关注下长大的。

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The widow received support from her late husband’s colleagues.

这位寡妇得到了她已故丈夫同事的支持。

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He became a widower after his wife's sudden death.

他在妻子突然去世后成了鳏夫。

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The twins were born three weeks early but are perfectly healthy.

这对双胞胎早产三周，但非常健康。

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They welcomed triplet boys last summer after years of fertility treatment.

经过多年的生育治疗，他们去年夏天迎来了三胞胎男孩。