UNIT 5 (8)

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apparent

显而易见的；明白的

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It

它

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was

be（过去式）: 是

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apparent

明显的

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It was apparent

很明显

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that

引导主语从句

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she

她

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was upset

感到不安

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about something

关于某事

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that she was upset about something

她对某事感到不安

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It was apparent that she was upset about something

很明显，她因为某事而心烦

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ray

（太阳或月亮的）光线

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A ray of sunlight

一束阳光

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came through

穿过

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the window

窗户

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came through the window

穿过窗户

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A ray of sunlight came through the window

一束阳光透过窗户

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and

和

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lit up

照亮

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the room

房间

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and lit up the room

并照亮了房间

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A ray of sunlight came through the window and lit up the room

一缕阳光从窗户射进来，照亮了房间

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disappointed

失望的，沮丧的

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I

我

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was disappointed

感到失望

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I was disappointed

我感到失望

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when

当...时

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didn't get

没有得到

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the job

那份工作

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when I didn't get the job

当我没有得到那份工作

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I was disappointed when I didn't get the job

没得到那份工作让我很失望

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applied for

申请

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I applied for

我申请的

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I was disappointed when I didn't get the job I applied for

当我没有得到申请的工作时，我很失望

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abstract

抽象的

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Abstract art

抽象艺术

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is

be（第三人称单数现在式）: 是

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often

经常

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difficult

困难的

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to understand

理解

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Abstract art is often difficult to understand

抽象艺术通常难以理解

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because

因为

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it

它

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doesn't represent

不代表

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real objects

真实物体

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because it doesn't represent real objects

因为它不代表真实物体

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Abstract art is often difficult to understand because it doesn't represent real objects

抽象艺术通常难以理解，因为它不代表真实的物体

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concept

概念；想法

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The concept

这个概念

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of democracy

民主的

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The concept of democracy

民主的概念

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is based on

基于

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the idea

这个想法

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is based on the idea

基于这样的理念

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The concept of democracy is based on the idea

民主的理念建立在这样一种思想基础上

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of equal rights

平等权利的

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for all

为所有人

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of equal rights for all

即人人享有平等权利

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The concept of democracy is based on the idea of equal rights for all

民主的概念基于人人平等的理念

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breakthrough

突破；重大进展

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The scientists

这些科学家

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made

make（过去式）: 做出

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a major breakthrough

重大突破

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The scientists made a major breakthrough

科学家们取得了重大突破

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in the treatment of

在治疗中

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cancer

癌症

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in the treatment of cancer

在癌症治疗方面

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The scientists made a major breakthrough in the treatment of cancer

科学家在癌症治疗方面取得了重大突破